Median Earnings (1yr)
$43,608
75th percentile
40th percentile in California
Median Debt
$13,811
37% below national median

Analysis

UCSD's microbiology program lands graduates with modest debt ($13,811, well below both state and national averages), but initial earnings of $43,608 trail most California competitors—including Cal Poly SLO and Berkeley by roughly $7,000-$12,000. While this beats three-quarters of similar programs nationwide, it sits at the 40th percentile among California schools, where programs at San Francisco State and several Cal State campuses deliver substantially higher starting salaries. Given UCSD's 25% admission rate and national reputation, parents might reasonably expect stronger initial outcomes.

The debt picture provides some reassurance. That 0.32 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe less than four months of salary, making repayment manageable even on biology sector wages. For students who secured significant financial aid (a third of UCSD students receive Pell grants), total debt may be even lower.

The value proposition depends heavily on your child's next step. If they're headed to graduate school—common in microbiology—starting salary matters less than research opportunities and the UCSD credential. But if they plan to work immediately after graduation, Cal Poly SLO delivers 28% higher earnings with similar debt. UCSD's microbiology program works best for students prioritizing research access and graduate school preparation over immediate earning power.

Where University of California-San Diego Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all microbiological sciences and immunology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of California-San Diego graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Microbiological Sciences and Immunology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (17 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of California-San DiegoLa Jolla$15,265$43,608—$13,8110.32
San Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco$7,424$56,071$73,604$24,1200.43
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo$11,075$55,807—$22,1380.40
University of California-BerkeleyBerkeley$14,850$50,706—$14,3080.28
California State University-ChicoChico$8,064$49,068$50,964$24,5720.50
California State University-Long BeachLong Beach$7,008$48,631———
National Median—$38,040—$21,8680.57

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with microbiological sciences and immunology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical and Health Services Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate medical and health services in hospitals, clinics, managed care organizations, public health agencies, or similar organizations.

$117,960/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

$87,330/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-San Diego, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 40 graduates with reported earnings and 42 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.