Median Earnings (1yr)
$25,810
27th percentile
25th percentile in California
Median Debt
$18,887
20% below national median

Analysis

UC Santa Cruz's biology program starts graduates at $25,810—well below both California's median ($33,462) and the national average ($29,460) for this field. Among the 21 California schools offering this degree, Santa Cruz ranks in just the 25th percentile, earning less than comparable programs at Cal State San Marcos ($40,875) or Long Beach ($35,436). For a UC campus with strong name recognition, these outcomes lag expectations.

The saving grace is trajectory. Earnings jump 36% by year four to $35,013, which brings graduates to a more competitive position. The debt load of $18,887 is also manageable—lower than both state and national medians—resulting in a debt-to-earnings ratio under 1.0. This means graduates aren't carrying crushing debt burdens, even if initial salaries disappoint.

The challenge is simple: your child will likely start behind peers from other California programs and spend several years catching up. If they're passionate about this field and committed to the career path (whether graduate school, field research, or environmental work), the modest debt keeps doors open. But if they're uncertain about biology as a career, programs with stronger immediate earnings might justify the similar investment more clearly.

Where University of California-Santa Cruz Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of California-Santa Cruz graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of California-Santa Cruz$25,810$35,013+36%
California State University-Fullerton$35,110$48,658+39%
California State University-Long Beach$35,436$45,596+29%
University of California-San Diego$31,088$45,476+46%
University of California-Santa Barbara$29,258$44,113+51%

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (21 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of California-Santa CruzSanta Cruz$14,560$25,810$35,013$18,8870.73
California State University-San MarcosSan Marcos$7,739$40,875$23,0000.56
California State University-Long BeachLong Beach$7,008$35,436$45,596$19,9480.56
California State University-FullertonFullerton$7,073$35,110$48,658$17,6230.50
California State University-NorthridgeNorthridge$7,095$34,838$24,2500.70
San Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco$7,424$34,764
National Median$29,460$23,4800.80

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in forestry and conservation science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in environmental science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats.

$72,860/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Santa Cruz, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 152 graduates with reported earnings and 169 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.