Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology at University of California-Santa Cruz
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
UC Santa Cruz's biology program starts graduates at $25,810—well below both California's median ($33,462) and the national average ($29,460) for this field. Among the 21 California schools offering this degree, Santa Cruz ranks in just the 25th percentile, earning less than comparable programs at Cal State San Marcos ($40,875) or Long Beach ($35,436). For a UC campus with strong name recognition, these outcomes lag expectations.
The saving grace is trajectory. Earnings jump 36% by year four to $35,013, which brings graduates to a more competitive position. The debt load of $18,887 is also manageable—lower than both state and national medians—resulting in a debt-to-earnings ratio under 1.0. This means graduates aren't carrying crushing debt burdens, even if initial salaries disappoint.
The challenge is simple: your child will likely start behind peers from other California programs and spend several years catching up. If they're passionate about this field and committed to the career path (whether graduate school, field research, or environmental work), the modest debt keeps doors open. But if they're uncertain about biology as a career, programs with stronger immediate earnings might justify the similar investment more clearly.
Where University of California-Santa Cruz Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Santa Cruz graduates compare to all programs nationally
University of California-Santa Cruz graduates earn $26k, placing them in the 27th percentile of all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (21 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Santa Cruz | $25,810 | $35,013 | $18,887 | 0.73 |
| California State University-San Marcos | $40,875 | — | $23,000 | 0.56 |
| California State University-Long Beach | $35,436 | $45,596 | $19,948 | 0.56 |
| California State University-Fullerton | $35,110 | $48,658 | $17,623 | 0.50 |
| California State University-Northridge | $34,838 | — | $24,250 | 0.70 |
| San Francisco State University | $34,764 | — | — | — |
| National Median | $29,460 | — | $23,480 | 0.80 |
Other Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology Programs in California
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| California State University-San Marcos San Marcos | $7,739 | $40,875 | $23,000 |
| California State University-Long Beach Long Beach | $7,008 | $35,436 | $19,948 |
| California State University-Fullerton Fullerton | $7,073 | $35,110 | $17,623 |
| California State University-Northridge Northridge | $7,095 | $34,838 | $24,250 |
| San Francisco State University San Francisco | $7,424 | $34,764 | — |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Santa Cruz, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 152 graduates with reported earnings and 169 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.