Median Earnings (1yr)
$25,810
27th percentile (25th in CA)
Median Debt
$18,887
20% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.73
Manageable
Sample Size
152
Adequate data

Analysis

UC Santa Cruz's biology program starts graduates at $25,810—well below both California's median ($33,462) and the national average ($29,460) for this field. Among the 21 California schools offering this degree, Santa Cruz ranks in just the 25th percentile, earning less than comparable programs at Cal State San Marcos ($40,875) or Long Beach ($35,436). For a UC campus with strong name recognition, these outcomes lag expectations.

The saving grace is trajectory. Earnings jump 36% by year four to $35,013, which brings graduates to a more competitive position. The debt load of $18,887 is also manageable—lower than both state and national medians—resulting in a debt-to-earnings ratio under 1.0. This means graduates aren't carrying crushing debt burdens, even if initial salaries disappoint.

The challenge is simple: your child will likely start behind peers from other California programs and spend several years catching up. If they're passionate about this field and committed to the career path (whether graduate school, field research, or environmental work), the modest debt keeps doors open. But if they're uncertain about biology as a career, programs with stronger immediate earnings might justify the similar investment more clearly.

Where University of California-Santa Cruz Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally

University of California-Santa CruzOther ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University of California-Santa Cruz graduates compare to all programs nationally

University of California-Santa Cruz graduates earn $26k, placing them in the 27th percentile of all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (21 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of California-Santa Cruz$25,810$35,013$18,8870.73
California State University-San Marcos$40,875—$23,0000.56
California State University-Long Beach$35,436$45,596$19,9480.56
California State University-Fullerton$35,110$48,658$17,6230.50
California State University-Northridge$34,838—$24,2500.70
San Francisco State University$34,764———
National Median$29,460—$23,4800.80

Other Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology Programs in California

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
California State University-San Marcos
San Marcos
$7,739$40,875$23,000
California State University-Long Beach
Long Beach
$7,008$35,436$19,948
California State University-Fullerton
Fullerton
$7,073$35,110$17,623
California State University-Northridge
Northridge
$7,095$34,838$24,250
San Francisco State University
San Francisco
$7,424$34,764—

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Santa Cruz, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 152 graduates with reported earnings and 169 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.