Analysis
Based on comparable economics programs nationwide, graduates might expect around $52,000 in first-year earnings—but Hawaii's reality tells a different story. The only in-state program with actual reported data, University of Hawaii at Manoa, shows economics graduates earning $35,000, nearly $17,000 below the national figure. This gap matters because UH Hilo operates in the same isolated island economy where employers, industries, and cost structures differ dramatically from the mainland programs driving national averages.
The estimated $21,650 debt load seems manageable against national earnings benchmarks, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.42. But if UH Hilo graduates face Hawaii's actual labor market—where even Manoa's more competitive program produces $35,000 earners—that same debt becomes a heavier burden. Hawaii's limited private sector, heavy reliance on tourism and government, and geographic isolation create fewer opportunities for economics majors compared to financial centers or diverse mainland economies.
The fundamental question is whether this Hilo program can defy Hawaii's economic constraints. With a 90% admission rate and students who are 40% Pell-eligible, UH Hilo serves a different population than elite mainland programs, which could further compress outcomes. Before committing, demand concrete placement data: where do Hilo economics graduates actually work, and what do they actually earn? Without program-specific outcomes, you're betting on an economic reality that may not exist in Hawaii.
Where University of Hawaii at Hilo Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Hawaii
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Hawaii (3 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,838 | $51,722* | — | $21,650* | — | |
| $12,186 | $35,041* | $48,941 | $19,750* | 0.56 | |
| National Median | — | $51,722* | — | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Hawaii at Hilo, approximately 40% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 351 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.