Political Science and Government at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Bachelor's Degree
illinois.eduAnalysis
UIUC's political science program shows what happens when a prestigious name meets a credential-heavy field: you start behind, then catch up fast. That first-year salary of $35,172 trails elite Illinois programs by $20,000, but graduates who weather the slow start see earnings jump 81% to $63,542 by year four—substantially outpacing the national typical pattern for this degree.
The state comparison matters here. While UIUC ranks 60th percentile in Illinois for starting salary (middle of the pack), those year-four earnings likely eclipse most Illinois programs except Chicago and Northwestern. You're paying less debt than the Illinois average ($20,025 vs. $24,562) to attend a top-tier university, which creates manageable financial pressure during those lean early years. The 0.57 debt-to-earnings ratio means your child can realistically handle loan payments even while building their career.
The catch is those first few years after graduation. Many political science grads start in low-paying campaign work, internships, or nonprofit positions before transitioning to better opportunities. UIUC's strong alumni network and the university's Big Ten reputation appear to pay dividends once graduates gain experience, but families should plan for financial support during that initial period. If your child can afford patience—living at home, accepting parental help, or having minimal loan payments—the trajectory looks solid.
Where University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $35,172 | $63,542 | +81% |
| University of Chicago | $56,022 | $78,986 | +41% |
| Northwestern University | $54,737 | $71,052 | +30% |
| Bradley University | $31,902 | $68,838 | +116% |
| Loyola University Chicago | $37,007 | $58,590 | +58% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (45 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,004 | $35,172 | $63,542 | $20,025 | 0.57 | |
| $66,939 | $56,022 | $78,986 | $18,500 | 0.33 | |
| $65,997 | $54,737 | $71,052 | $16,834 | 0.31 | |
| $43,930 | $45,069 | — | $23,250 | 0.52 | |
| $14,338 | $38,363 | $48,704 | $21,761 | 0.57 | |
| $44,460 | $37,531 | $52,563 | $24,499 | 0.65 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 217 graduates with reported earnings and 260 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.