Median Earnings (1yr)
$29,991
16th percentile
25th percentile in Iowa
Median Debt
$21,626
6% below national median

Analysis

University of Iowa biochemistry graduates earn $29,991 in their first year—about $9,000 below the state median and $8,000 below the national average for this major. Among Iowa's biochemistry programs, this ranks in just the 25th percentile, trailing significantly behind Iowa State ($43,520) and even smaller schools like Cornell College. For a flagship state university with an 85% admission rate, these outcomes are surprisingly weak.

The debt picture offers little consolation. At $21,626, it's close to typical for biochemistry majors, yielding a manageable 0.72 debt-to-earnings ratio. But the real issue is what you're getting for that debt: earnings that place graduates near the bottom fifth nationally for this field. While biochemistry often serves as a stepping stone to graduate or medical school, first-year earnings this low suggest many graduates struggle to find relevant positions that leverage their technical training. The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) provides reasonable confidence in these numbers.

The gap between University of Iowa and Iowa State is particularly notable since both are large public universities with similar access and cost structures. If your child is certain about biochemistry and plans to work immediately after graduation, the in-state alternatives show meaningfully stronger starting positions. If graduate school is the plan, these initial earnings matter less—but in that case, the quality of research opportunities and grad school placement rates become the metrics that matter.

Where University of Iowa Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa

Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (17 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of IowaIowa City$10,964$29,991$21,6260.72
Iowa State UniversityAmes$10,497$43,520$19,4770.45
Cornell CollegeMount Vernon$50,634$39,164$27,0000.69
Grinnell CollegeGrinnell$64,862$38,598$56,764$16,5490.43
National Median$38,036$23,0000.60

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biochemists and Biophysicists

Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena. May conduct research to further understanding of the complex chemical combinations and reactions involved in metabolism, reproduction, growth, and heredity. May determine the effects of foods, drugs, serums, hormones, and other substances on tissues and vital processes of living organisms.

$103,650/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

$87,330/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

Bioinformatics Scientists

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Iowa, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 38 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.