Analysis
University of Iowa's mechanical engineering program produces solid starting salaries at $71,732, but here's the wrinkle: that places graduates below the state median of $72,900, landing in just the 40th percentile among Iowa's five engineering programs. In other words, Iowa grads are trailing peers at Iowa State and Saint Ambrose right out of the gate. The national comparison looks better—56th percentile—but that's cold comfort if you're paying in-state tuition and could attend Iowa State for comparable cost.
The debt load of $23,109 is reasonable, creating a manageable 0.32 debt-to-earnings ratio that graduates should handle comfortably. Four-year earnings growth to $76,903 shows steady progression, though not the dramatic jumps you sometimes see in engineering. With an 85% admission rate, Iowa offers good access to a credible engineering degree without the cutthroat competition of more selective programs.
For Iowa families, this is a defensible choice but not the obvious one. You're getting a solid Big Ten engineering education that will lead to stable employment, but Iowa State's marginally higher earnings suggest you should compare the two programs carefully on factors beyond just starting salary—co-op opportunities, industry connections, and program culture matter too. This isn't a bad investment, just not clearly the best one in your backyard.
Where University of Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Iowa | $71,732 | $76,903 | +7% |
| Duke University | $89,938 | $101,532 | +13% |
| California State University Maritime Academy | $92,315 | $101,325 | +10% |
| SUNY Maritime College | $77,895 | $99,578 | +28% |
| Iowa State University | $72,900 | $81,779 | +12% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (5 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,964 | $71,732 | $76,903 | $23,109 | 0.32 | |
| $35,598 | $73,622 | — | $26,996 | 0.37 | |
| $10,497 | $72,900 | $81,779 | $23,500 | 0.32 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Iowa, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 99 graduates with reported earnings and 110 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.