Median Earnings (1yr)
$17,040
5th percentile
10th percentile in Kentucky
Median Debt
$23,000
12% below national median

Analysis

The $17,040 first-year earnings figure here is genuinely alarming—it places UK's music program in the bottom 10% both nationally and within Kentucky, where even the state median stands at $31,088. That's not just a bad outcome; it's dramatically below what graduates are earning at comparable Kentucky programs like Western Kentucky ($34,766) or Northern Kentucky ($34,428). While earnings do improve substantially to $29,851 by year four, that still trails the state average and suggests graduates spend their early career years earning less than many retail managers.

The small sample size (under 30 graduates) means a few graduates pursuing doctoral study or taking time off could skew these numbers downward. However, the debt load of $23,000—slightly below the national and state medians—becomes problematic when paired with such low initial earnings. Parents should understand that graduates are likely facing lean early years, possibly requiring financial support or side work to manage loan payments and living expenses. The 75% earnings growth is encouraging, but starting from such a low baseline means even that improvement leaves graduates earning less than their peers who attended other Kentucky institutions.

If your child is committed to music, investigate what's driving UK's underperformance relative to peer schools. This pattern warrants serious conversation about post-graduation plans and whether this program provides the network and opportunities that justify its weaker outcomes compared to other in-state options.

Where University of Kentucky Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Kentucky graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Kentucky$17,040$29,851+75%
Murray State University$34,098$45,349+33%
University of Louisville$20,125$43,388+116%
Western Kentucky University$34,766$40,693+17%
Eastern Kentucky University$30,106$34,419+14%

Compare to Similar Programs in Kentucky

Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Kentucky (19 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of KentuckyLexington$13,212$17,040$29,851$23,0001.35
Western Kentucky UniversityBowling Green$11,436$34,766$40,693$24,3170.70
Northern Kentucky UniversityHighland Heights$10,896$34,428$32,345$27,3570.79
Murray State UniversityMurray$9,708$34,098$45,349$26,7310.78
Morehead State UniversityMorehead$9,838$31,088$32,700$25,0000.80
Eastern Kentucky UniversityRichmond$10,130$30,106$34,419$20,3790.68
National Median—$26,036—$26,0001.00

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with music graduates

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Music Directors and Composers

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

$63,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Sound Engineering Technicians

Assemble and operate equipment to record, synchronize, mix, edit, or reproduce sound, including music, voices, or sound effects, for theater, video, film, television, podcasts, sporting events, and other productions.

$56,600/yrJobs growth:

Musicians and Singers

Play one or more musical instruments or sing. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for sound or video recording.

Jobs growth:No formal educational credential

Disc Jockeys, Except Radio

Play prerecorded music for live audiences at venues or events such as clubs, parties, or wedding receptions. May use techniques such as mixing, cutting, or sampling to manipulate recordings. May also perform as emcee (master of ceremonies).

Jobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Kentucky, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 25 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.