Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
The University of Minnesota's aerospace engineering program sits in an uncomfortable spot: its $68,495 starting salary trails the national median by roughly $4,000, landing it in just the 16th percentile nationally. That's concerning for a field that typically commands strong entry-level pay. While graduates do see solid 16% earnings growth to $79,301 by year four, they're starting from behind. The debt load of $26,250 is manageable relative to first-year earnings, but you're paying typical debt for below-average outcomes in what should be a lucrative field.
The state context offers little reassurance. Minnesota has only one aerospace engineering program, so the 60th percentile ranking is meaningless—this is your only in-state option. For comparison, aerospace graduates at top programs nationally are earning $76,000+ straight out of college. The university's 77% admission rate and mid-tier SAT scores suggest it may not attract the same caliber of aerospace talent or industry connections as more selective programs.
If your child is set on aerospace engineering and needs in-state tuition, this works—the debt won't be crushing. But if they're willing to look out of state or consider mechanical engineering (which offers broader job prospects), they'd likely see better returns. At these earnings levels, they're essentially getting paid like an above-average mechanical engineer, not a specialized aerospace graduate.
Where University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates compare to all programs nationally
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates earn $68k, placing them in the 16th percentile of all aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical engineering bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $68,495 | $79,301 | $26,250 | 0.38 |
| National Median | $72,210 | — | $25,000 | 0.35 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 90 graduates with reported earnings and 96 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.