Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Bachelor's Degree
twin-cities.umn.eduAnalysis
The University of Minnesota's aerospace engineering program sits in an uncomfortable spot: its $68,495 starting salary trails the national median by roughly $4,000, landing it in just the 16th percentile nationally. That's concerning for a field that typically commands strong entry-level pay. While graduates do see solid 16% earnings growth to $79,301 by year four, they're starting from behind. The debt load of $26,250 is manageable relative to first-year earnings, but you're paying typical debt for below-average outcomes in what should be a lucrative field.
The state context offers little reassurance. Minnesota has only one aerospace engineering program, so the 60th percentile ranking is meaningless—this is your only in-state option. For comparison, aerospace graduates at top programs nationally are earning $76,000+ straight out of college. The university's 77% admission rate and mid-tier SAT scores suggest it may not attract the same caliber of aerospace talent or industry connections as more selective programs.
If your child is set on aerospace engineering and needs in-state tuition, this works—the debt won't be crushing. But if they're willing to look out of state or consider mechanical engineering (which offers broader job prospects), they'd likely see better returns. At these earnings levels, they're essentially getting paid like an above-average mechanical engineer, not a specialized aerospace graduate.
Where University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $68,495 | $79,301 | +16% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $85,509 | $101,270 | +18% |
| University of Southern California | $78,980 | $97,304 | +23% |
| University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | $80,225 | $97,263 | +21% |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $78,631 | $95,516 | +21% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,488 | $68,495 | $79,301 | $26,250 | 0.38 | |
| $11,075 | $85,509 | $101,270 | $22,500 | 0.26 | |
| $64,671 | $83,639 | $79,428 | $26,410 | 0.32 | |
| $16,430 | $81,835 | $92,144 | $25,039 | 0.31 | |
| $62,693 | $81,057 | $80,329 | $24,000 | 0.30 | |
| $11,678 | $81,022 | $86,315 | $22,542 | 0.28 | |
| National Median | — | $72,210 | — | $25,000 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians
Avionics Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 90 graduates with reported earnings and 96 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.