Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Bachelor's Degree
unc.eduAnalysis
UNC-Chapel Hill's geoscience program produces estimated outcomes that lag behind what you'd expect from such a selective institution. While peer geoscience programs in North Carolina suggest first-year earnings around $38,500, that figure sits below the national median for this major and trails East Carolina's $45,000 by a significant margin. For a school with a 19% admission rate and an average SAT over 1450, these returns feel modest—comparable programs at NC State and UNC Wilmington show similar patterns, suggesting this may reflect regional market realities rather than program quality.
The estimated debt picture of $22,900 is manageable, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59 that allows comfortable repayment. That's actually below the national median debt for geoscience programs and represents a clear advantage over many alternatives. However, the core issue remains: similar programs across North Carolina cluster in a relatively narrow earnings band, with only East Carolina showing meaningfully stronger outcomes.
For a family considering this investment, the key question is whether UNC's brand and broader opportunities justify choosing it over NC State (similar outcomes, likely different campus culture) or whether East Carolina's apparent earnings advantage warrants serious consideration. The degree itself should lead to manageable debt, but the estimated earnings suggest geoscience careers in North Carolina start modestly regardless of where you study. If your student is passionate about earth sciences, this program won't burden them financially—just don't expect the selective admissions to translate into outsized earning power immediately after graduation.
Where University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (11 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,989 | $38,459* | — | $22,853* | — | |
| $7,361 | $44,961* | — | $20,500* | 0.46 | |
| $8,895 | $38,871* | $51,876 | $22,234* | 0.57 | |
| $7,317 | $38,459* | $44,009 | $26,000* | 0.68 | |
| $7,214 | $37,717* | $46,097 | $24,897* | 0.66 | |
| $7,541 | $35,021* | $47,131 | $22,853* | 0.65 | |
| National Median | — | $39,678* | — | $24,757* | 0.62 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
Hydrologists
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians
Hydrologic Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 5 similar programs in NC. Actual outcomes may vary.