Analysis
University of North Dakota's psychology program shows what many undergraduates fear: starting at $33,487, barely above the poverty-adjacent range for a bachelor's degree holder. But here's where it gets interesting—within four years, earnings jump 40% to nearly $47,000, suggesting graduates find their footing in careers that value the degree even if entry-level positions don't pay well. The $23,905 debt load is manageable at 0.71 times first-year earnings, meaning graduates can realistically handle payments even during those lean early years.
The state comparison deserves attention. While this program ranks in the 66th percentile nationally—solidly above average—it sits at just the 40th percentile among North Dakota's seven psychology programs. North Dakota State graduates earn about $2,400 more right out of the gate. For an in-state student paying similar tuition at either school, that gap matters. You're getting a degree that performs well nationally but trails competitors within your own state.
The real question is whether your child can weather those first few years at $33,000 while loans are in repayment. If they're planning graduate school (common for psychology majors) or have a clear path to clinical, organizational, or research roles where the four-year earnings become reality, the trajectory works. For someone expecting immediate financial independence, this represents a challenging start with eventual payoff rather than quick returns.
Where University of North Dakota Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all psychology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of North Dakota graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of North Dakota | $33,487 | $46,930 | +40% |
| Duke University | $33,559 | $72,857 | +117% |
| Middlebury College | $43,839 | $67,306 | +54% |
| Cornell University | $36,630 | $64,146 | +75% |
| North Dakota State University-Main Campus | $35,891 | $43,659 | +22% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Dakota
Psychology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Dakota (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,951 | $33,487 | $46,930 | $23,905 | 0.71 | |
| $10,857 | $35,891 | $43,659 | $25,000 | 0.70 | |
| National Median | — | $31,482 | — | $25,500 | 0.81 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with psychology graduates
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists
Clinical and Counseling Psychologists
Psychologists, All Other
Neuropsychologists
Clinical Neuropsychologists
Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary
Managers, All Other
Loss Prevention Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Dakota, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 76 graduates with reported earnings and 116 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.