Analysis
In California, Natural Resources Conservation programs show considerable variation in outcomes, with top schools producing graduates earning well above $40,000 in their first year. Similar programs across the state suggest USD graduates might earn around $36,800 initially—squarely in line with the national median but trailing peers at UC Berkeley and Occidental by $10,000 or more. By year four, reported earnings reach $42,000, a modest gain that raises questions about career trajectory in this field.
The $23,000 debt load sits at the national median but exceeds the typical California program by roughly $6,000. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.62 based on comparable programs, graduates would need to dedicate about 7-8 months of pre-tax income to pay off loans—manageable but not generous given conservation work's relatively compressed salary bands. The limited upward movement between years one and four suggests this field rewards experience slowly, which matters when you're carrying above-average state debt.
For families paying USD's private-school tuition for a conservation degree, the value proposition hinges on intangibles these numbers can't capture—networks, research opportunities, or mission-driven career connections. If your student is financing this through loans alone and treating it purely as workforce preparation, the estimated outcomes suggest exploring whether in-state public options or the top-performing California programs might deliver comparable career access at lower cost.
Where University of San Diego Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of San Diego | — | $42,007 | — |
| University of California-Berkeley | $47,338 | $72,049 | +52% |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $31,944 | $69,142 | +116% |
| University of California-Davis | $38,954 | $63,206 | +62% |
| University of Redlands | $46,164 | $62,460 | +35% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (52 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $56,444 | $36,806* | $42,007 | $23,000 | — | |
| $63,446 | $49,529* | $58,582 | — | — | |
| $14,850 | $47,338* | $72,049 | $12,988 | 0.27 | |
| $57,614 | $46,164* | $62,460 | $26,000 | 0.56 | |
| — | $44,590* | $46,315 | $44,087 | 0.99 | |
| $59,241 | $42,576* | $58,140 | $23,250 | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988* | — | $23,010 | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of San Diego, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 26 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.