Analysis
USF's Natural Resources Conservation program outperforms most competitors in Florida while keeping debt manageable. Starting at $36,048, graduates earn roughly $4,000 more than the state median and nearly top the state rankings—only the University of West Florida edges it out by about $1,200. At 60th percentile both nationally and statewide, this places solidly in the upper half of similar programs, and earnings climb a respectable 19% to $42,843 by year four.
The debt picture looks reasonable at first glance—$18,840 is notably below both state and national medians. However, that 79th percentile debt ranking signals that many comparable programs manage even lower debt loads, and the 0.52 debt-to-earnings ratio means your child would owe roughly half their first year's salary. For a field that doesn't command premium starting salaries, this requires careful budgeting in those early career years.
The practical reality: this program delivers competitive Florida outcomes in a field where earnings growth happens gradually rather than explosively. If your child is passionate about conservation work and committed to Florida, USF offers a cost-effective path with above-average job prospects for the sector. Just ensure they understand they're choosing meaningful work over financial optimization—$42,000 at year four won't support an expensive lifestyle, but the debt load is light enough to be manageable with disciplined planning.
Where University of South Florida Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of South Florida graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of South Florida | $36,048 | $42,843 | +19% |
| University of Florida | $34,454 | $50,192 | +46% |
| Florida State University | $30,146 | $42,244 | +40% |
| University of West Florida | $37,214 | $39,209 | +5% |
| Florida International University | $36,007 | $38,957 | +8% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Florida
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Florida (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,410 | $36,048 | $42,843 | $18,840 | 0.52 | |
| $6,360 | $37,214 | $39,209 | — | — | |
| $6,565 | $36,007 | $38,957 | — | — | |
| $6,118 | $34,875 | $34,866 | $19,215 | 0.55 | |
| $6,381 | $34,454 | $50,192 | $20,500 | 0.59 | |
| $6,368 | $33,700 | — | $19,709 | 0.58 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988 | — | $23,010 | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of South Florida, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 134 graduates with reported earnings and 125 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.