Analysis
That first-year salary of $30,408 is startlingly low—landing in just the 5th percentile nationally for math graduates—but there's crucial context here. Vermont's math job market appears genuinely weak across the board, with UVM's graduates actually performing at the state's 60th percentile. The real story emerges by year four: earnings more than double to $64,745, suggesting graduates either leave Vermont for better markets or transition into roles that finally utilize their quantitative skills. With debt of $19,000, graduates face manageable payments even during that challenging first year.
The caveat matters: we're looking at fewer than 30 graduates, so one software engineer at a startup or one teacher could skew these numbers significantly. What's clear is that staying in Vermont immediately after graduation with a math degree means accepting below-market compensation—the national median starts at $48,772, nearly 60% higher than what UVM grads initially see.
For families comfortable with geographic flexibility or a slower earnings ramp, this remains financially sound. The debt burden is reasonable, and the four-year earnings trajectory suggests graduates do find their footing. But if your student plans to stay in Vermont and needs strong immediate earnings to justify the investment, understand that Vermont's limited tech and finance sectors create a challenging start for math majors regardless of which state school they choose.
Where University of Vermont Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Vermont graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Vermont | $30,408 | $64,745 | +113% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $109,288 | $180,882 | +66% |
| Cornell University | $87,251 | $127,962 | +47% |
| Vanderbilt University | $103,812 | $125,955 | +21% |
| Dartmouth College | $108,255 | $124,017 | +15% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Mathematics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $18,890 | $30,408 | $64,745 | $19,000 | 0.62 | |
| $65,805 | $121,088 | $99,927 | $13,000 | 0.11 | |
| $67,844 | $110,512 | — | $17,750 | 0.16 | |
| $60,156 | $109,288 | $180,882 | $10,003 | 0.09 | |
| $65,739 | $108,255 | $124,017 | $11,617 | 0.11 | |
| $63,946 | $103,812 | $125,955 | $10,000 | 0.10 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772 | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Vermont, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.