Analysis
At $61,626 one year out, UVM's mechanical engineering graduates earn about $13,000 less than the national median for the major—landing them in just the 5th percentile nationally. That's a significant gap given the program's moderate selectivity. However, Vermont's engineering market tells a different story: these same graduates outpace the state's $55,212 median by 12%, placing them in the 60th percentile locally and well ahead of Norwich University's $48,799. The question becomes whether staying in Vermont after graduation makes economic sense.
The $26,000 median debt creates a manageable 0.42 debt-to-earnings ratio, and graduates see solid 23% earnings growth by year four, reaching $75,683. That four-year figure approaches national norms for the field, suggesting the initial earnings gap may narrow as careers progress. Still, for families paying out-of-state tuition or taking on private loans beyond the median, the value proposition weakens considerably. Vermont's smaller industrial base and limited advanced manufacturing sector likely constrain starting salaries compared to states with deeper engineering employment markets.
For Vermont residents planning to build careers in-state, this program delivers competitive preparation without crushing debt. For out-of-state families, the numbers warrant serious comparison against home-state alternatives, where similar debt might yield $8,000-$10,000 higher starting salaries in stronger engineering markets.
Where University of Vermont Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Vermont graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Vermont | $61,626 | $75,683 | +23% |
| Duke University | $89,938 | $101,532 | +13% |
| California State University Maritime Academy | $92,315 | $101,325 | +10% |
| SUNY Maritime College | $77,895 | $99,578 | +28% |
| Norwich University | $48,799 | $72,358 | +48% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Vermont
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Vermont (2 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $18,890 | $61,626 | $75,683 | $26,000 | 0.42 | |
| $49,600 | $48,799 | $72,358 | $21,500 | 0.44 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Vermont, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 84 graduates with reported earnings and 96 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.