Analysis
A first-year salary around $38,000—typical for microbiology bachelor's programs nationally—combined with $25,000 in debt creates workable math, but barely. That debt level sits higher than three-quarters of programs nationwide, though it's not catastrophic for a field where many graduates pursue additional training. The real question is whether your student plans to enter the workforce immediately or continue to graduate school, which most microbiology majors eventually do.
The estimated earnings here reflect what peer microbiology programs produce nationally, since Vermont's single program doesn't report actual outcomes. At 66 cents of debt per dollar of first-year income, this sits in the manageable range—though "manageable" still means dedicating a significant chunk of early-career salary to loan payments. For students heading directly into lab technician roles or quality control positions, this works. For those bound for medical school, graduate programs, or other advanced degrees, that $25,000 becomes the foundation of a much larger debt pile.
The University of Vermont's relatively selective profile (1357 SAT average) suggests strong academic preparation, which matters in a field where graduate school acceptance often determines career trajectory. If your student is serious about research or clinical work, factor in the cost of what comes after this degree—not just the bachelor's itself.
Where University of Vermont Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all microbiological sciences and immunology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Microbiological Sciences and Immunology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $18,890 | $38,040* | — | $25,000 | — | |
| $7,424 | $56,071* | $73,604 | $24,120 | 0.43 | |
| $11,075 | $55,807* | — | $22,138 | 0.40 | |
| $9,651 | $54,290* | $46,419 | $25,464 | 0.47 | |
| $14,850 | $50,706* | — | $14,308 | 0.28 | |
| $11,205 | $49,186* | $54,549 | $23,480 | 0.48 | |
| National Median | — | $38,040* | — | $21,868 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with microbiological sciences and immunology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Microbiologists
Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Biological Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Vermont, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 57 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.