Analysis
Vermont's special education teaching programs operate in a state with just two providers, making peer comparison difficult. Based on national benchmarks from similar bachelor's programs, graduates typically earn around $44,000 in their first year—a figure that aligns with starting teacher salaries in many Vermont school districts. With an estimated debt load of $26,000 (slightly below the national median for this credential), the 0.59 debt-to-earnings ratio falls within reasonable bounds for an education degree.
The challenge lies in Vermont's specific context. The state faces persistent teacher shortages, particularly in special education, which could translate to job security and potentially faster salary progression than in oversaturated markets. However, Vermont's cost of living runs higher than many states where these salary levels would stretch further, and education salaries are notoriously slow to climb. The estimated debt is manageable on a teacher's salary, but it will require disciplined budgeting in those early years.
For families weighing this investment, the key consideration is Vermont's teaching landscape versus alternatives. If your child plans to teach in Vermont long-term, the credential opens doors in a market hungry for special education teachers. But if they're flexible about location, comparing actual outcomes from programs in neighboring states—where data might be less suppressed—would provide clearer financial pictures before committing.
Where Vermont State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,400 | $44,139* | — | $26,023* | — | |
| $51,424 | $62,346* | — | $24,000* | 0.38 | |
| $9,228 | $61,474* | $49,647 | $18,125* | 0.29 | |
| $12,186 | $60,396* | $56,026 | $16,500* | 0.27 | |
| $4,879 | $56,009* | $52,345 | —* | — | |
| $63,061 | $55,881* | — | $27,000* | 0.48 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Vermont State University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 170 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.