Median Earnings (1yr)
$31,818
47th percentile (40th in PA)
Median Debt
$27,000
8% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.85
Manageable
Sample Size
56
Adequate data

Analysis

Villanova's biology program tells a tale of two timelines. Fresh graduates earn just $31,818—below both the national median ($32,316) and Pennsylvania's median ($35,122), ranking in the 40th percentile statewide. Yet four years out, earnings surge to $70,311, representing 121% growth. This dramatic trajectory suggests many graduates pursue graduate degrees or professional credentials before their careers take off, which explains both the modest starting point and the impressive endpoint.

The $27,000 debt load is manageable and ranks in the 5th percentile nationally (meaning 95% of biology programs saddle students with more debt). For context, other Pennsylvania biology programs like Holy Family and Marywood achieve stronger immediate earnings with comparable debt. The real question is whether your child plans to extend their education. If they're headed to medical school, pharmacy school, or graduate programs—common paths for Villanova biology majors given the university's strong reputation—that early earnings dip matters less. The low debt becomes a crucial advantage when facing additional borrowing for advanced degrees.

If your child wants to work directly after their bachelor's, this program underperforms Pennsylvania alternatives. But for students using biology as a springboard to professional school, Villanova offers exactly what matters most: modest debt and strong four-year outcomes that suggest successful placement into competitive graduate programs.

Where Villanova University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Villanova UniversityOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Villanova University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Villanova University graduates earn $32k, placing them in the 47th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (85 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Villanova University$31,818$70,311$27,0000.85
Lehigh University$45,695$52,512$23,1280.51
Holy Family University$44,567—$28,5000.64
Marywood University$43,968$51,631$27,0000.61
East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania$43,182$47,690$27,0000.63
DeSales University$42,751$65,437$27,0000.63
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Pennsylvania

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Pennsylvania schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Lehigh University
Bethlehem
$62,180$45,695$23,128
Holy Family University
Philadelphia
$33,968$44,567$28,500
Marywood University
Scranton
$39,570$43,968$27,000
East Stroudsburg University of Pennsylvania
East Stroudsburg
$11,036$43,182$27,000
DeSales University
Center Valley
$44,800$42,751$27,000

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Villanova University, approximately 12% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 56 graduates with reported earnings and 84 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.