Analysis
Virginia State University serves a predominantly Pell-eligible student body (71%), and while specific outcomes for its sociology graduates aren't publicly available, comparable programs across Virginia suggest first-year earnings around $37,946—slightly above the national median for sociology degrees. The $31,000 in debt sits at just the 5th percentile nationally, meaning 95% of sociology programs nationwide leave students with more debt. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.82, graduates would need roughly 10 months of gross income to cover their loans, which is manageable for a social science degree.
The estimated earnings align closely with what top Virginia programs actually report (UVA's $45,786 being the notable exception), suggesting VSU's sociology program may deliver comparable market outcomes to its state peers. For families concerned about affordability—particularly given the high Pell percentage—the relatively modest debt load is encouraging. Sociology degrees typically don't command high starting salaries regardless of institution, so keeping borrowing under control matters more than chasing marginal earnings differences.
The caveat: these are estimates based on similar Virginia programs, not tracked outcomes for VSU sociology graduates specifically. For a family seeking affordability and access, the debt picture looks solid. But if your student is comparing this to programs with actual reported earnings—or considering fields with clearer career trajectories—you'll want to weigh the uncertainty against the financial accessibility VSU offers.
Where Virginia State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (31 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,755 | $37,946* | — | $31,000 | — | |
| $20,986 | $45,786* | $56,011 | $20,500 | 0.45 | |
| $48,002 | $39,656* | $42,175 | $27,000 | 0.68 | |
| $36,774 | $38,983* | — | $27,000 | 0.69 | |
| $13,815 | $38,916* | $47,477 | $20,514 | 0.53 | |
| $15,478 | $38,768* | $47,684 | $22,859 | 0.59 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102* | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia State University, approximately 71% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 11 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.