Median Earnings (1yr)
$55,193
76th percentile
40th percentile in Massachusetts
Median Debt
$13,807
36% below national median

Analysis

Williams College mathematics graduates start below Massachusetts' typical outcomes, but their trajectory tells a different story. That $55,193 first-year figure places them in the 40th percentile among Bay State programs—well behind MIT, Tufts, and even sister school Amherst. However, by year four, earnings jump nearly 60% to $87,931, suggesting these graduates move into higher-paying roles as they establish themselves professionally.

The debt picture significantly brightens the overall calculation. At just $13,807, Williams graduates carry roughly 30% less debt than the Massachusetts median and nearly 40% less than the national average. This translates to a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.25—exceptionally manageable by any standard. For context, many programs considered "good values" carry ratios above 0.50.

Here's the practical reality: Williams math graduates face a slower start than peers at nearby institutions, but they're doing so with minimal financial burden. That modest debt load provides crucial flexibility during those early career years, whether pursuing graduate school, exploring different career paths, or accepting lower-paying positions that offer better long-term prospects. The strong earnings growth by year four suggests this patience often pays off. This isn't the premium-price-for-premium-outcomes model of MIT or Tufts, but rather a high-quality education with limited downside risk.

Where Williams College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Williams College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Williams College$55,193$87,931+59%
Massachusetts Institute of Technology$109,288$180,882+66%
Amherst College$78,500$109,199+39%
Boston College$74,144$98,946+33%
Northeastern University$76,392$90,232+18%

Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts

Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (44 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Williams CollegeWilliamstown$64,860$55,193$87,931$13,8070.25
Tufts UniversityMedford$67,844$110,512$17,7500.16
Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge$60,156$109,288$180,882$10,0030.09
Amherst CollegeAmherst$67,280$78,500$109,199$14,7450.19
Northeastern UniversityBoston$63,141$76,392$90,232$21,7500.28
Bentley UniversityWaltham$58,150$74,737$19,3340.26
National Median$48,772$21,5000.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Data Scientists

Develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Apply data mining, data modeling, natural language processing, and machine learning to extract and analyze information from large structured and unstructured datasets. Visualize, interpret, and report data findings. May create dynamic data reports.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Business Intelligence Analysts

Produce financial and market intelligence by querying data repositories and generating periodic reports. Devise methods for identifying data patterns and trends in available information sources.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Data Managers

Apply knowledge of health care and database management to analyze clinical data, and to identify and report trends.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Mathematicians

Conduct research in fundamental mathematics or in application of mathematical techniques to science, management, and other fields. Solve problems in various fields using mathematical methods.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to mathematical concepts, statistics, and actuarial science and to the application of original and standardized mathematical techniques in solving specific problems and situations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

All mathematical scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Williams College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 35 graduates with reported earnings and 27 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.