Analysis
Williams College produces political science graduates who substantially outpace typical outcomes for this major. With first-year earnings of $56,817, graduates earn 32% more than the Massachusetts median and 59% more than the national median for political science degrees. While Williams ranks behind Harvard and Tufts among Massachusetts schools, it sits firmly in the 95th percentile nationally—meaningful given that over 1,100 colleges offer this program.
The financial picture is remarkably clean. At just $10,750 in median debt, graduates carry less than half the typical burden for political science majors, whether compared to Massachusetts ($24,865) or national figures ($23,500). This creates a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19, essentially manageable within months rather than years. The 40% earnings growth from year one to year four—reaching nearly $80,000—suggests graduates are landing roles with real advancement potential, not just entry-level positions that plateau quickly.
For families who can manage Williams' tuition or qualify for its need-based aid, this represents one of the stronger political science investments available. The combination of minimal debt and above-market starting salaries creates unusual financial flexibility for a liberal arts degree. Whether graduates pursue law school, consulting, government work, or nonprofit careers, they're doing so without the debt burden that typically constrains political science majors' early-career choices.
Where Williams College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Williams College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Williams College | $56,817 | $79,779 | +40% |
| Harvard University | $61,543 | $89,043 | +45% |
| College of the Holy Cross | $47,029 | $68,772 | +46% |
| Wellesley College | $50,214 | $65,958 | +31% |
| Tufts University | $67,713 | $65,957 | -3% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (42 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,860 | $56,817 | $79,779 | $10,750 | 0.19 | |
| $67,844 | $67,713 | $65,957 | $17,725 | 0.26 | |
| $59,076 | $61,543 | $89,043 | — | — | |
| $67,280 | $61,125 | $59,433 | — | — | |
| — | $52,516 | $65,006 | $22,579 | 0.43 | |
| $63,141 | $52,516 | $65,006 | $22,579 | 0.43 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Williams College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 48 graduates with reported earnings and 41 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.