Analysis
Winona State's social work program places graduates nearly $7,300 above the national median for this field—a remarkable 95th percentile showing that puts it among the elite programs nationwide. With first-year earnings of $44,546 against just $27,000 in debt, the 0.61 debt ratio is highly manageable for a helping profession that typically doesn't command high starting salaries.
Here's the Minnesota reality check: while this program dominates nationally, it sits at the median among Minnesota's 17 social work programs. The top programs in the state—Metropolitan State and Bemidji State—push starting earnings about $3,000 higher. This isn't a weakness; it reflects Minnesota's unusually strong social services sector and competitive wage environment. Your child would be entering a state where social workers are genuinely valued and compensated accordingly. The 9% earnings growth to year four ($48,600) suggests steady career progression, and the robust sample size of 100+ graduates confirms these aren't fluky numbers.
For families weighing the investment, this program threads an important needle: strong outcomes in a traditionally underpaid field, manageable debt, and access to Minnesota's robust social services job market. If your child is committed to social work, the financial foundation here won't force impossible choices between student loans and a meaningful career.
Where Winona State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all social work bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Winona State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winona State University | $44,546 | $48,600 | +9% |
| St Catherine University | $44,257 | $55,686 | +26% |
| Bemidji State University | $47,192 | $48,772 | +3% |
| The College of Saint Scholastica | $45,371 | $48,482 | +7% |
| Saint Cloud State University | $43,726 | $48,016 | +10% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Social Work bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (17 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,498 | $44,546 | $48,600 | $27,000 | 0.61 | |
| $9,780 | $47,637 | $47,860 | $29,615 | 0.62 | |
| $10,164 | $47,192 | $48,772 | $27,000 | 0.57 | |
| $10,304 | $46,368 | $44,189 | — | — | |
| $40,454 | $45,371 | $48,482 | $37,059 | 0.82 | |
| $42,930 | $45,259 | $45,919 | $25,000 | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $37,296 | — | $26,362 | 0.71 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with social work graduates
Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary
Social and Community Service Managers
Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists
Marriage and Family Therapists
Child, Family, and School Social Workers
Healthcare Social Workers
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers
Social Workers, All Other
Counselors, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 109 graduates with reported earnings and 145 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.