Median Earnings (1yr)
$23,304
36th percentile
40th percentile in North Carolina
Median Debt
$26,000
At national median

Analysis

With only around two dozen graduates in the sample, these numbers come with significant uncertainty, but the picture they paint isn't encouraging. Appalachian State's music program produces first-year earnings of $23,304—below both the national median ($26,036) and the North Carolina average ($24,856). Among the state's 44 music programs, this lands squarely in the middle at the 40th percentile, far behind UNC Charlotte ($38,831) and even nearby Western Carolina ($26,135).

The $26,000 in debt equals exactly what's typical for music programs nationwide, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.12. That means graduates start out owing more than they'll earn in their first year—a tight squeeze for anyone trying to launch a music career. While music degrees rarely promise immediate financial returns, your child would be starting from a weaker position than peers at several other North Carolina schools charging similar amounts.

The small sample size could mean these numbers shift as more data comes in, but right now, families should recognize they're looking at below-average early earnings combined with standard debt loads. If your child is committed to music, programs like UNC Charlotte or Western Carolina appear to give graduates a better financial foundation. At minimum, understand that this degree likely means several years of financial strain after graduation—plan accordingly, and minimize borrowing wherever possible.

Where Appalachian State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Appalachian State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Appalachian State UniversityBoone$7,541$23,304$26,0001.12
University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotte$7,214$38,831$25,8580.67
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel Hill$8,989$32,880$57,343$19,0000.58
Western Carolina UniversityCullowhee$4,532$26,135$41,120$27,0001.03
Catawba CollegeSalisbury$33,400$23,577$32,378$27,0001.15
University of North Carolina at GreensboroGreensboro$7,593$15,670$38,820$26,0001.66
National Median$26,036$26,0001.00

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with music graduates

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Music Directors and Composers

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

$63,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Sound Engineering Technicians

Assemble and operate equipment to record, synchronize, mix, edit, or reproduce sound, including music, voices, or sound effects, for theater, video, film, television, podcasts, sporting events, and other productions.

$56,600/yrJobs growth:

Musicians and Singers

Play one or more musical instruments or sing. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for sound or video recording.

Jobs growth:No formal educational credential

Disc Jockeys, Except Radio

Play prerecorded music for live audiences at venues or events such as clubs, parties, or wedding receptions. May use techniques such as mixing, cutting, or sampling to manipulate recordings. May also perform as emcee (master of ceremonies).

Jobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Appalachian State University, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 16 graduates with reported earnings and 20 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.