Median Earnings (1yr)
$26,135
50th percentile
60th percentile in North Carolina
Median Debt
$27,000
4% above national median

Analysis

Western Carolina's music program graduates emerge with modest debt and see unusually strong income growth—a rare combination in the arts. At $27,000, debt here sits well below the national norm for music programs, while four-year earnings of $41,120 push 57% beyond the starting point. That trajectory matters: many music graduates see flat or declining earnings, but WCU grads are building momentum.

The real story is regional performance. Among North Carolina's 44 music programs, WCU ranks in the 60th percentile—solidly ahead of well-known programs like Appalachian State and UNC Greensboro. The first-year salary matches the national median almost exactly, meaning graduates aren't paying a geographic penalty for staying in the state. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.03 is manageable too, representing roughly one year's salary rather than the multi-year burden common at private conservatories.

For families concerned about arts degrees, this program offers a practical pathway. The strong upward earnings curve suggests graduates are finding stable work in music education, performance, or related fields rather than cobbling together gig income. Just understand that $26,000 starting isn't going to cover much beyond basic living expenses initially—the payoff requires patience and that four-year growth pattern to materialize.

Where Western Carolina University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Western Carolina University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Western Carolina University$26,135$41,120+57%
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill$32,880$57,343+74%
University of Houston$52,799$55,639+5%
University of North Carolina at Greensboro$15,670$38,820+148%
Catawba College$23,577$32,378+37%

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Western Carolina UniversityCullowhee$4,532$26,135$41,120$27,0001.03
University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotte$7,214$38,831$25,8580.67
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel Hill$8,989$32,880$57,343$19,0000.58
Catawba CollegeSalisbury$33,400$23,577$32,378$27,0001.15
Appalachian State UniversityBoone$7,541$23,304$26,0001.12
University of North Carolina at GreensboroGreensboro$7,593$15,670$38,820$26,0001.66
National Median$26,036$26,0001.00

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with music graduates

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Music Directors and Composers

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

$63,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Sound Engineering Technicians

Assemble and operate equipment to record, synchronize, mix, edit, or reproduce sound, including music, voices, or sound effects, for theater, video, film, television, podcasts, sporting events, and other productions.

$56,600/yrJobs growth:

Musicians and Singers

Play one or more musical instruments or sing. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for sound or video recording.

Jobs growth:No formal educational credential

Disc Jockeys, Except Radio

Play prerecorded music for live audiences at venues or events such as clubs, parties, or wedding receptions. May use techniques such as mixing, cutting, or sampling to manipulate recordings. May also perform as emcee (master of ceremonies).

Jobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Carolina University, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 42 graduates with reported earnings and 46 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.