Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,880
71st percentile
80th percentile in North Carolina
Median Debt
$19,000
27% below national median

Analysis

UNC-Chapel Hill's music program starts modestly but transforms dramatically—first-year earnings of $32,880 jump 74% to $57,343 by year four, an unusually strong trajectory for arts degrees. Among North Carolina's 44 music programs, this ranks in the 80th percentile for earnings, trailing only UNC-Charlotte while significantly outpacing most competitors. The $19,000 median debt sits well below both state and national averages ($26,000), creating a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio even in that challenging first year.

The delayed earnings pattern matters here. Many music graduates spend early career years in lower-paying performance, education, or arts administration roles before leveraging UNC's selective alumni network (19% admission rate) into stronger positions. That near-doubling of income by year four suggests graduates successfully pivot or advance rather than remaining stuck at entry-level wages—a crucial distinction in creative fields where career paths rarely follow straight lines.

For families concerned about arts degree economics, this represents one of the better combinations available: flagship university credentials, below-average debt, and demonstrated income growth that moves graduates well beyond typical music major earnings. The risk isn't negligible—that $32,880 starting point requires financial cushion—but the four-year data shows this program opens doors that most music degrees simply don't.

Where University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill$32,880$57,343+74%
University of Houston$52,799$55,639+5%
Western Carolina University$26,135$41,120+57%
University of North Carolina at Greensboro$15,670$38,820+148%
Catawba College$23,577$32,378+37%

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel Hill$8,989$32,880$57,343$19,0000.58
University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotte$7,214$38,831—$25,8580.67
Western Carolina UniversityCullowhee$4,532$26,135$41,120$27,0001.03
Catawba CollegeSalisbury$33,400$23,577$32,378$27,0001.15
Appalachian State UniversityBoone$7,541$23,304—$26,0001.12
University of North Carolina at GreensboroGreensboro$7,593$15,670$38,820$26,0001.66
National Median—$26,036—$26,0001.00

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with music graduates

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Music Directors and Composers

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of music.

$63,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Sound Engineering Technicians

Assemble and operate equipment to record, synchronize, mix, edit, or reproduce sound, including music, voices, or sound effects, for theater, video, film, television, podcasts, sporting events, and other productions.

$56,600/yrJobs growth:

Musicians and Singers

Play one or more musical instruments or sing. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for sound or video recording.

Jobs growth:No formal educational credential

Disc Jockeys, Except Radio

Play prerecorded music for live audiences at venues or events such as clubs, parties, or wedding receptions. May use techniques such as mixing, cutting, or sampling to manipulate recordings. May also perform as emcee (master of ceremonies).

Jobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 52 graduates with reported earnings and 40 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.