Analysis
Ball State's special education program shows stronger first-year earnings than most peers—ranking in the 70th percentile nationally and outpacing both the national median ($44,139) and Indiana's median ($45,802). The initial $47,499 salary puts graduates within striking distance of IU-Bloomington, the state leader at $51,306. At $23,250 in debt, graduates face just 0.49 times their first-year income, a manageable burden that's actually below Indiana's median debt for this program.
The concern is what happens next: earnings dip to $45,379 by year four, a 4% decline that's unusual in a field where salaries typically climb with experience and licensure advancement. This could reflect high turnover in special education (teachers leaving the classroom) or localized salary structures in the region where graduates work. That said, even with this slide, graduates remain competitive with many Indiana programs and maintain a comfortable debt position.
For parents whose child is committed to special education, Ball State delivers solid preparation without crushing debt. The early salary advantage gives graduates breathing room, and the manageable loan burden means the year-four dip doesn't create financial hardship. Just understand that career earnings here may plateau sooner than expected—advancement likely depends on pursuing administrative roles or additional credentials rather than automatic salary growth.
Where Ball State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Ball State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ball State University | $47,499 | $45,379 | -4% |
| Indiana University-Bloomington | $51,306 | $51,531 | +0% |
| University of Southern Indiana | $44,104 | $43,225 | -2% |
| Vincennes University | $39,867 | $39,544 | -1% |
| Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College | $41,943 | $39,062 | -7% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Indiana
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Indiana (17 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,758 | $47,499 | $45,379 | $23,250 | 0.49 | |
| $11,790 | $51,306 | $51,531 | $19,500 | 0.38 | |
| $9,992 | $48,773 | — | $26,276 | 0.54 | |
| $10,136 | $44,104 | $43,225 | $27,000 | 0.61 | |
| $33,490 | $41,943 | $39,062 | $23,252 | 0.55 | |
| $6,886 | $39,867 | $39,544 | $21,710 | 0.54 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Ball State University, approximately 34% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 66 graduates with reported earnings and 69 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.