Analysis
Indiana University-Bloomington delivers something unusual in special education: graduates earn more than 95% of similar programs nationwide, yet start at just $51,306—which tells you how challenging compensation is in this essential field. The $19,500 debt load is manageable at less than four months' salary, though it's worth noting this is actually relatively high for special education majors (90th percentile nationally). Within Indiana, IU-Bloomington ranks solidly in the middle among 17 programs, trailing Purdue and Ball State but still outpacing the state median by over $5,000.
The flat earnings trajectory—essentially zero growth between year one and year four—reflects the reality of teacher pay scales rather than any deficiency in the program. Special education teachers typically hit their initial salary quickly and then advance slowly through predetermined steps. What matters more here is the starting point, and IU's graduates begin about $7,000 ahead of the national median for this credential.
For families committed to special education, this represents solid preparation at a reasonable price, especially given IU-Bloomington's academic reputation. The debt is higher than ideal but nowhere near problematic given the stable earnings. Just understand that the $51,000 salary at graduation will likely look quite similar four years later—budget accordingly.
Where Indiana University-Bloomington Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Indiana University-Bloomington graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana University-Bloomington | $51,306 | $51,531 | +0% |
| Ball State University | $47,499 | $45,379 | -4% |
| University of Southern Indiana | $44,104 | $43,225 | -2% |
| Vincennes University | $39,867 | $39,544 | -1% |
| Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College | $41,943 | $39,062 | -7% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Indiana
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Indiana (17 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,790 | $51,306 | $51,531 | $19,500 | 0.38 | |
| $9,992 | $48,773 | — | $26,276 | 0.54 | |
| $10,758 | $47,499 | $45,379 | $23,250 | 0.49 | |
| $10,136 | $44,104 | $43,225 | $27,000 | 0.61 | |
| $33,490 | $41,943 | $39,062 | $23,252 | 0.55 | |
| $6,886 | $39,867 | $39,544 | $21,710 | 0.54 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Indiana University-Bloomington, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 33 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.