Analysis
Boston University's mechanical engineering graduates start at $76,337—well above the national median but landing squarely in the middle of Massachusetts programs. At the 85th percentile nationally, this looks impressive until you consider the state context: BU ranks in the 40th percentile among Bay State schools, trailing not just MIT and Olin but also Northeastern, Tufts, and WPI. For a highly selective university charging premium tuition, these graduates are earning roughly $7,500 less than the state median of $77,828.
The debt picture offers some relief. At $26,400, graduates carry less than the state average and face a manageable 0.35 debt-to-earnings ratio. Four-year earnings of $84,331 represent solid 11% growth, though that trajectory still leaves BU grads behind most of their in-state peers. The robust sample size (100+ graduates) means these patterns are reliable, not statistical noise.
Here's the practical reality: if your child is admitted to BU and paying full or near-full price, you're likely investing more than families at schools like WPI or Northeastern—yet getting comparable or lower starting salaries. The program isn't weak by national standards, but Massachusetts has an unusually competitive engineering landscape. If BU is the dream school and financial aid brings costs in line with other options, the name recognition and urban campus could justify the choice. But purely on ROI, several in-state alternatives deliver better returns.
Where Boston University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Boston University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston University | $76,337 | $84,331 | +10% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $83,957 | $98,644 | +17% |
| Franklin W Olin College of Engineering | $87,590 | $96,456 | +10% |
| Northeastern University | $80,255 | $91,235 | +14% |
| University of Massachusetts-Lowell | $73,414 | $88,173 | +20% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $65,168 | $76,337 | $84,331 | $26,400 | 0.35 | |
| $64,458 | $87,590 | $96,456 | — | — | |
| $60,156 | $83,957 | $98,644 | $11,334 | 0.13 | |
| $63,141 | $80,255 | $91,235 | $25,893 | 0.32 | |
| $67,844 | $78,441 | $83,448 | $16,500 | 0.21 | |
| $59,070 | $78,182 | $83,729 | $27,000 | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Boston University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 126 graduates with reported earnings and 131 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.