Analysis
Carnegie Mellon's engineering program lands right at Pennsylvania's median for first-year earnings—$64,871 based on comparable programs in the state—which puts it roughly $3,000 below the national benchmark for engineering bachelor's degrees. That's a head-scratcher given CMU's elite status (11% admission rate, 1545 average SAT). At an estimated $26,500 in debt, the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.41 is manageable, but several less selective Pennsylvania schools report higher starting salaries for their engineering graduates: Lafayette ($76,507), Wilkes ($74,654), and Elizabethtown ($73,003) all exceed what similar programs in Pennsylvania typically produce.
The caveat here is significant: these figures come from peer programs across Pennsylvania, not CMU's actual outcomes, which the Department of Education suppressed due to small sample sizes. Given CMU's reputation as a top-tier engineering school—particularly in computer science and robotics—their actual graduates likely command higher starting salaries than the state median suggests. But without hard data, you're betting on reputation rather than documented results. If your child has admission offers from schools with reported outcomes in the mid-$70,000s, those represent verifiable data points worth weighing heavily in your decision.
Where Carnegie Mellon University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (21 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $63,829 | $64,871* | — | $26,500* | — | |
| $62,574 | $76,507* | $92,618 | —* | — | |
| $42,286 | $74,654* | $70,860 | $26,000* | 0.35 | |
| $36,842 | $73,003* | $82,989 | $27,000* | 0.37 | |
| $40,640 | $64,871* | $67,268 | $25,798* | 0.40 | |
| $41,100 | $64,499* | — | $27,000* | 0.42 | |
| National Median | — | $67,911* | — | $26,056* | 0.38 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Engineers, All Other
Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar
Mechatronics Engineers
Microsystems Engineers
Photonics Engineers
Robotics Engineers
Nanosystems Engineers
Wind Energy Engineers
Solar Energy Systems Engineers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Carnegie Mellon University, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 7 similar programs in PA. Actual outcomes may vary.