2026 ROI Award Winner
Median Earnings (1yr)
$50,933
62nd percentile
60th percentile in New York
Median Debt
$15,961
32% below national median

Analysis

Cornell's physics graduates leave with remarkably low debt—just $15,961, well below both the national median of $23,304 and New York's $20,270. That's the program's strongest selling point. The first-year earnings of $50,933 are solid, landing above the 60th percentile among New York physics programs, though they trail regional competitors like Rensselaer ($60,348) by a notable margin. For context, this puts Cornell ahead of SUNY flagships but behind RPI's engineering-focused outcomes.

The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.31 is excellent—graduates owe less than four months of salary. However, parents should understand they're paying Ivy League tuition for middle-of-the-pack physics outcomes within the state. While Cornell's admission selectivity (8% acceptance rate, 1520 average SAT) signals an elite student body, the earnings data suggests physics graduates here aren't seeing the same premium that Cornell delivers in other fields.

The value proposition depends heavily on net cost. If your family qualifies for substantial financial aid at Cornell, that low debt figure becomes even more attractive. But if you're paying close to full freight while a SUNY option would cost significantly less, the earnings data doesn't justify a major price premium for undergraduate physics alone—especially if graduate school is likely.

Where Cornell University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Cornell University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (66 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Cornell UniversityIthaca$66,014$50,933—$15,9610.31
Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroy$61,884$60,348$88,071$20,2700.34
CUNY City CollegeNew York$7,340$48,908———
Rochester Institute of TechnologyRochester$57,016$48,374—$27,0000.56
Stony Brook UniversityStony Brook$10,560$44,562$69,154$21,6830.49
New York UniversityNew York$60,438$24,802—$22,7500.92
National Median—$47,670—$23,3040.49

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Cornell University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 32 graduates with reported earnings and 55 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.