Median Earnings (1yr)
$89,938
95th percentile
Median Debt
$10,000
60% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.11
Manageable
Sample Size
49
Adequate data

Analysis

Duke's mechanical engineering program produces graduates who earn $89,938 in their first year—roughly $19,000 more than what NC State grads make and $27,000 above the national median. What's remarkable isn't just the earning power but the price: Duke engineers graduate with just $10,000 in median debt, a fraction of the national average for this degree. The 0.11 debt-to-earnings ratio means students could theoretically clear their debt in less than six weeks of work.

The elite admissions standards (7% acceptance rate, 1539 SAT average) signal intense selectivity, but for families who can secure admission and receive Duke's typically generous aid packages, the outcome data justifies the competition. While only 13% of students receive Pell grants—suggesting this isn't accessible to many lower-income families—those who do attend are positioning themselves for the strongest mechanical engineering earnings in North Carolina.

The one caveat worth noting: this data reflects a moderate sample size, so outcomes could vary somewhat. But the combination of nearly $90,000 starting salaries with minimal debt creates an unusually favorable financial position for new graduates. For students already competitive for Duke admission, choosing mechanical engineering here means entering the workforce with both high earnings and financial flexibility.

Where Duke University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally

Duke UniversityOther mechanical engineering programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Duke University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Duke University graduates earn $90k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all mechanical engineering bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (5 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Duke University$89,938$101,532$10,0000.11
North Carolina A & T State University$72,278$80,018$29,8220.41
University of North Carolina at Charlotte$69,178$76,149$27,0000.39
North Carolina State University at Raleigh$69,078$79,841$24,2500.35
National Median$70,744—$24,7550.35

Other Mechanical Engineering Programs in North Carolina

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across North Carolina schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
North Carolina A & T State University
Greensboro
$6,748$72,278$29,822
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Charlotte
$7,214$69,178$27,000
North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh
$8,895$69,078$24,250

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Duke University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 49 graduates with reported earnings and 49 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.