Analysis
East Carolina's math program warrants serious hesitation—not because it's necessarily bad, but because the small sample size (under 30 graduates) makes it nearly impossible to draw reliable conclusions. The reported $40,888 starting salary sits at the state median but lands in just the 21st percentile nationally, suggesting ECU grads earn less than roughly 80% of math graduates across the country. However, with so few data points, a handful of graduates choosing teaching or grad school could dramatically skew these figures downward.
The debt level of $21,500 is manageable and typical for the field, creating a 0.53 debt-to-earnings ratio that shouldn't be crushing for most graduates. The 25% earnings growth to $50,943 by year four shows positive momentum. What's concerning is the gulf between ECU and NC State ($43,585) or UNC-Charlotte ($42,740)—schools with similar accessibility but better outcomes—and the massive gap to UNC-Chapel Hill ($53,402) for families whose students could gain admission there.
For an anxious parent, here's the bottom line: if your child is set on ECU for other reasons (location, fit, financial aid package), this program probably won't derail their career. But the data is too thin and the outcomes too middling to choose ECU specifically for mathematics. If they're considering multiple NC public universities, push them toward NC State or UNC-Charlotte, where math graduates demonstrably earn more with similar debt loads.
Where East Carolina University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How East Carolina University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| East Carolina University | $40,888 | $50,943 | +25% |
| Duke University | $121,088 | $99,927 | -17% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $53,402 | $87,301 | +63% |
| University of North Carolina at Charlotte | $42,740 | $57,150 | +34% |
| Appalachian State University | $40,856 | $46,853 | +15% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,361 | $40,888 | $50,943 | $21,500 | 0.53 | |
| $65,805 | $121,088 | $99,927 | $13,000 | 0.11 | |
| $8,989 | $53,402 | $87,301 | $14,500 | 0.27 | |
| $8,895 | $43,585 | — | $21,256 | 0.49 | |
| $7,214 | $42,740 | $57,150 | $25,000 | 0.58 | |
| $7,541 | $40,856 | $46,853 | $17,500 | 0.43 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772 | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At East Carolina University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 21 graduates with reported earnings and 28 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.