Analysis
Ferrum's business program graduates earn just $33,795 one year outβroughly $12,000 below Virginia's median for business majors and $12,000 below the national average. This places graduates in the bottom 5% nationally and the bottom quarter statewide, even when compared to all business programs regardless of school selectivity. The gap is particularly stark when you consider that Virginia Tech business grads earn nearly double ($60,678) and even Virginia's median business program produces significantly better outcomes.
The $27,000 debt load itself isn't unusually highβit matches both state and national medians for business degrees. The problem is what graduates earn relative to that debt. A 0.80 debt-to-earnings ratio means the typical graduate owes nearly 80% of their first-year salary, making loan repayment a real squeeze on an already modest income. For context, most business programs produce stronger earnings growth that makes similar debt more manageable.
The data here comes from fewer than 30 graduates, so individual circumstances could vary significantly. But even accounting for statistical noise, these numbers suggest Ferrum's business degree struggles to deliver competitive career outcomes. If your child is set on business and considering Virginia schools, the in-state options with stronger employment pipelines are worth serious exploration before committing here.
Where Ferrum College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Ferrum College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (43 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $38,320 | $33,795 | β | $27,000 | 0.80 | |
| $64,525 | $76,627 | $98,403 | β | β | |
| $25,040 | $75,038 | $85,678 | $19,812 | 0.26 | |
| $62,600 | $68,151 | $79,209 | $20,500 | 0.30 | |
| $13,576 | $65,931 | $68,297 | $19,750 | 0.30 | |
| $15,478 | $60,678 | $60,297 | $22,535 | 0.37 | |
| National Median | β | $45,703 | β | $26,000 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with business administration, management and operations graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Financial Managers
Treasurers and Controllers
Investment Fund Managers
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Compensation and Benefits Managers
Human Resources Managers
Sales Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Ferrum College, approximately 47% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 19 graduates with reported earnings and 19 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.