Analysis
Grinnell's history program punches well above its weight nationally—graduates earn $39,687 in year one compared to the $31,220 national median, placing them in the 89th percentile for history majors across the country. That's an impressive outcome for a liberal arts degree often criticized for poor earnings. The $17,500 median debt is notably lower than both national ($24,000) and Iowa ($23,877) medians, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.44 that's quite manageable for humanities graduates. Within Iowa, only Iowa State's history program produces higher early earnings.
The 27% earnings growth to $50,567 by year four suggests graduates are successfully translating their analytical and communication skills into career advancement. This trajectory matters because history majors often start in entry-level roles before moving into management, policy, or graduate school. Given Grinnell's highly selective admissions (13% acceptance rate) and strong academic profile, these graduates likely leverage the college's alumni network and career services effectively.
The small sample size means individual career outcomes have outsized influence on these numbers, so your child's specific career path will matter more than these averages. But the combination of strong national standing, relatively low debt, and solid earnings growth makes this a reasonable choice for a student genuinely committed to history—particularly if they're considering law school, graduate studies, or careers in education, nonprofits, or public service where Grinnell's reputation carries weight.
Where Grinnell College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Grinnell College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grinnell College | $39,687 | $50,567 | +27% |
| Amherst College | $56,444 | $114,276 | +102% |
| University of Iowa | $33,117 | $51,028 | +54% |
| University of Northern Iowa | $27,569 | $45,192 | +64% |
| Iowa State University | $41,294 | $40,853 | -1% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,862 | $39,687 | $50,567 | $17,500 | 0.44 | |
| $10,497 | $41,294 | $40,853 | $26,007 | 0.63 | |
| $10,964 | $33,117 | $51,028 | $25,978 | 0.78 | |
| $9,728 | $27,569 | $45,192 | $21,776 | 0.79 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Grinnell College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 23 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.