Analysis
Iowa State's history program stands out nationally but tells a more nuanced story within Iowa. While graduates earn $41,294 in their first year—placing them in the 95th percentile among history programs nationwide—that same figure ranks only 60th percentile in Iowa, where the state median for history majors is $36,402. They're beating most of the country but trailing elite in-state competitor Grinnell College by a meaningful margin.
The program's bigger concern isn't the starting point but the trajectory: earnings actually decline slightly to $40,853 by year four. This stagnation is unusual for any bachelor's degree and suggests these graduates may be hitting occupational ceiling effects early or clustering in fields with limited advancement potential. The moderate debt load of $26,007 remains manageable with a first-year ratio of 0.63, but without earnings growth, that advantage doesn't compound over time.
For families weighing this option, Iowa State delivers solid history graduate outcomes by most measures—you're certainly not looking at a risky investment compared to typical liberal arts programs nationwide. However, if your student is academically competitive and considering history as a major, it's worth comparing financial aid packages against Grinnell or even University of Iowa, where slightly lower starting salaries might still offer better growth curves. The value here is real but not exceptional within Iowa's landscape.
Where Iowa State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Iowa State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iowa State University | $41,294 | $40,853 | -1% |
| Amherst College | $56,444 | $114,276 | +102% |
| University of Iowa | $33,117 | $51,028 | +54% |
| Grinnell College | $39,687 | $50,567 | +27% |
| University of Northern Iowa | $27,569 | $45,192 | +64% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,497 | $41,294 | $40,853 | $26,007 | 0.63 | |
| $64,862 | $39,687 | $50,567 | $17,500 | 0.44 | |
| $10,964 | $33,117 | $51,028 | $25,978 | 0.78 | |
| $9,728 | $27,569 | $45,192 | $21,776 | 0.79 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Iowa State University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 65 graduates with reported earnings and 86 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.