Analysis
A University of Iowa history degree starts slowly but builds impressive momentum. First-year graduates earn $33,117βmodestly above the national median but trailing the Iowa state median by about $3,000. However, within four years, earnings jump 54% to $51,028, a growth trajectory that outpaces most liberal arts programs. This earnings acceleration matters more than the slower start, especially given the manageable $25,978 debt load (below both state and national medians). The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.78 means graduates owe roughly nine months of their first-year salary, positioned favorably compared to other Iowa history programs where debt burdens can be heavier.
The state context reveals an interesting dynamic: while U of I ranks at the 40th percentile among Iowa history programs initially, it compares favorably to national benchmarks at the 60th percentile. Iowa State leads the state with $41,294 starting earnings, but U of I's strong mid-career growth suggests different career paths rather than inferior outcomes. The moderate sample size of 30-100 graduates provides reasonable confidence in these numbers without representing the entire student body.
For parents concerned about liberal arts ROI, this program demonstrates that patient capital pays off. The combination of below-average debt and robust earnings growth creates breathing room for graduates to establish careers without financial crisis. If your child can weather the first year or two of modest earnings, the trajectory looks solid.
Where University of Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Iowa | $33,117 | $51,028 | +54% |
| Amherst College | $56,444 | $114,276 | +102% |
| Grinnell College | $39,687 | $50,567 | +27% |
| University of Northern Iowa | $27,569 | $45,192 | +64% |
| Iowa State University | $41,294 | $40,853 | -1% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,964 | $33,117 | $51,028 | $25,978 | 0.78 | |
| $10,497 | $41,294 | $40,853 | $26,007 | 0.63 | |
| $64,862 | $39,687 | $50,567 | $17,500 | 0.44 | |
| $9,728 | $27,569 | $45,192 | $21,776 | 0.79 | |
| National Median | β | $31,220 | β | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Iowa, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 59 graduates with reported earnings and 64 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.