Median Earnings (1yr)
$35,616
71st percentile (40th in MN)
Median Debt
$21,500
14% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.60
Manageable
Sample Size
28
Limited data

Analysis

Macalester's biology graduates face an unusual disconnect between national and local competitiveness. While they earn more than most biology majors nationwide (71st percentile), they land squarely in the middle of Minnesota's biology market (40th percentile), earning less than graduates from Saint Cloud State ($44,166) and several other in-state public universities. For a selective liberal arts college charging private tuition, this is a notable gap—particularly since the $21,500 debt load is actually lower than both state and national medians.

The earnings trajectory tells a more encouraging story: graduates see 34% income growth between years one and four, climbing from $35,616 to $47,854. That's solid progression and suggests Macalester's academic foundation supports career advancement even if initial placements lag behind top Minnesota programs. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.60 is manageable, meaning graduates owe just over half their first-year salary.

The critical caveat: this data comes from fewer than 30 graduates, so individual outcomes could vary significantly. For families considering Macalester specifically for biology rather than the broader liberal arts experience, this suggests looking carefully at whether the distinctive campus culture and smaller class sizes justify potentially starting behind graduates from larger Minnesota publics. If your child is biology-focused and cost-conscious, compare carefully against the state universities outperforming Macalester in early earnings.

Where Macalester College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Macalester CollegeOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Macalester College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Macalester College graduates earn $36k, placing them in the 71th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (31 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Macalester College$35,616$47,854$21,5000.60
Saint Cloud State University$44,166$57,880$24,4500.55
Metropolitan State University$42,128$50,242$28,6190.68
St Catherine University$40,937—$27,0000.66
University of Minnesota-Morris$40,415$43,278$18,5000.46
Winona State University$38,666$60,023$22,6650.59
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Minnesota

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Minnesota schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Saint Cloud State University
Saint Cloud
$10,117$44,166$24,450
Metropolitan State University
Saint Paul
$9,780$42,128$28,619
St Catherine University
Saint Paul
$49,758$40,937$27,000
University of Minnesota-Morris
Morris
$14,288$40,415$18,500
Winona State University
Winona
$10,498$38,666$22,665

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Macalester College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 37 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.