Analysis
Merrimack's environmental science graduates face a challenging economic reality: based on comparable programs across Massachusetts, first-year earnings hover around $37,000 while median debt reaches $27,000. That debt figure actually ranks in the 5th percentile nationally—meaning 95% of similar programs saddle students with more debt—but the earnings picture remains sobering regardless. Similar programs in Massachusetts typically produce the same modest starting salaries, suggesting this isn't unique to Merrimack but rather reflects the compensation structure of conservation and environmental research careers in the region.
The gap between this program and other Massachusetts options is striking. Programs at Northeastern and UMass-Lowell generate starting salaries in the $45,000-$51,000 range, though it's unclear whether those focus on different subspecialties or benefit from stronger industry connections. What's certain is that $37,000 represents a tough starting point for managing $27,000 in debt, even if that debt load is relatively controlled. The 0.73 debt-to-earnings ratio means nearly three-quarters of a year's salary goes toward loans—manageable but requiring careful budgeting.
Your child needs a clear plan for this investment. Conservation careers often require graduate degrees for advancement, which means more debt ahead. If they're committed to environmental work, they should pursue internships aggressively during undergrad and have honest conversations about whether graduate school is necessary before taking on this bachelor's degree debt.
Where Merrimack College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (37 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $51,786 | $36,767* | — | $27,000 | — | |
| $58,150 | $68,600* | — | $27,000 | 0.39 | |
| $63,141 | $51,137* | $50,604 | $23,430 | 0.46 | |
| $10,816 | $50,931* | $64,846 | $26,000 | 0.51 | |
| $67,680 | $49,111* | — | $17,200 | 0.35 | |
| $16,570 | $45,215* | — | $27,000 | 0.60 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988* | — | $23,010 | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Merrimack College, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 16 similar programs in MA. Actual outcomes may vary.