Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology at Michigan State University
Bachelor's Degree
msu.eduAnalysis
Michigan State's ecology and evolution program starts slow but delivers substantial earnings growth that should reassure families worried about early career prospects. That first-year figure of $29,318 looks modest—barely above the national median—but by year four, graduates are earning $46,107, a 57% jump that significantly outpaces typical career progression in this field. Among Michigan programs, MSU ranks in the 60th percentile, meaningfully ahead of the $23,846 state median and even outperforming University of Michigan graduates in this specific major.
The debt picture is surprisingly favorable for a four-year program. At $26,500, borrowing is well below the national median, placing MSU in the 25th percentile for debt nationally. The 0.90 debt-to-first-year-earnings ratio isn't alarming given how quickly earnings climb—by year four, that debt represents just 57% of annual income, a manageable burden for biology-related career paths that often require graduate school or entry-level positions before reaching full earning potential.
This is a solid choice for students genuinely committed to ecological sciences. The degree opens doors to careers with real upward trajectory, the debt load won't be crushing, and MSU's performance within Michigan suggests strong regional employer connections. Just ensure your child understands they'll likely need patience or additional credentials to reach higher-paying positions in conservation, research, or environmental consulting.
Where Michigan State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Michigan State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State University | $29,318 | $46,107 | +57% |
| New York University | $41,024 | $63,003 | +54% |
| Harvard University | $31,999 | $54,389 | +70% |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $36,375 | $50,284 | +38% |
| University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | $22,844 | $31,865 | +39% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $15,988 | $29,318 | $46,107 | $26,500 | 0.90 | |
| $15,298 | $23,846 | — | $31,455 | 1.32 | |
| $17,228 | $22,844 | $31,865 | $15,242 | 0.67 | |
| National Median | — | $29,460 | — | $23,480 | 0.80 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Michigan State University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 41 graduates with reported earnings and 37 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.