Median Earnings (1yr)
$23,846
12th percentile (60th in MI)
Median Debt
$31,455
34% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
1.32
Elevated
Sample Size
31
Adequate data

Analysis

Western Michigan's ecology program sits in an unusual position: while it ranks in the 60th percentile among Michigan schools—beating University of Michigan's program in first-year earnings—graduates earn nearly $6,000 below the national median for this field. That $23,846 starting salary places the program in just the 12th percentile nationally, and paired with $31,455 in debt (33% above the state median), it creates real cash flow challenges in that critical first year out of school.

The concerning part isn't just the low earnings—it's that biology-adjacent fields typically see stronger salary growth over time as graduates move into research positions or graduate programs. But starting this far behind the national curve, even with later career growth, means years of catching up while managing outsized debt payments. Michigan State's graduates earn $5,500 more right out of the gate with similar debt burdens, suggesting the credential matters less here than the institution's network and recruitment pipeline.

For families considering this path, the question is whether the specific ecology focus at Western Michigan justifies both the financial strain and the competitive disadvantage relative to other Michigan options. If graduate school is the plan, that first-year salary becomes less critical—but the debt load doesn't disappear. If your student needs to work immediately after graduation, these numbers suggest exploring biology programs with broader applications or considering Michigan State's substantially stronger outcomes.

Where Western Michigan University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally

Western Michigan UniversityOther ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Western Michigan University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Western Michigan University graduates earn $24k, placing them in the 12th percentile of all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors programs nationally.

Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan

Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (13 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Western Michigan University$23,846—$31,4551.32
Michigan State University$29,318$46,107$26,5000.90
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor$22,844$31,865$15,2420.67
National Median$29,460—$23,4800.80

Other Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology Programs in Michigan

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Michigan schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Michigan State University
East Lansing
$15,988$29,318$26,500
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor
$17,228$22,844$15,242

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Michigan University, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.