Median Earnings (1yr)
$23,846
12th percentile
60th percentile in Michigan
Median Debt
$31,455
34% above national median

Analysis

Western Michigan's ecology program sits in an unusual position: while it ranks in the 60th percentile among Michigan schools—beating University of Michigan's program in first-year earnings—graduates earn nearly $6,000 below the national median for this field. That $23,846 starting salary places the program in just the 12th percentile nationally, and paired with $31,455 in debt (33% above the state median), it creates real cash flow challenges in that critical first year out of school.

The concerning part isn't just the low earnings—it's that biology-adjacent fields typically see stronger salary growth over time as graduates move into research positions or graduate programs. But starting this far behind the national curve, even with later career growth, means years of catching up while managing outsized debt payments. Michigan State's graduates earn $5,500 more right out of the gate with similar debt burdens, suggesting the credential matters less here than the institution's network and recruitment pipeline.

For families considering this path, the question is whether the specific ecology focus at Western Michigan justifies both the financial strain and the competitive disadvantage relative to other Michigan options. If graduate school is the plan, that first-year salary becomes less critical—but the debt load doesn't disappear. If your student needs to work immediately after graduation, these numbers suggest exploring biology programs with broader applications or considering Michigan State's substantially stronger outcomes.

Where Western Michigan University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Western Michigan University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan

Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (13 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Western Michigan UniversityKalamazoo$15,298$23,846—$31,4551.32
Michigan State UniversityEast Lansing$15,988$29,318$46,107$26,5000.90
University of Michigan-Ann ArborAnn Arbor$17,228$22,844$31,865$15,2420.67
National Median—$29,460—$23,4800.80

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in forestry and conservation science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in environmental science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats.

$72,860/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Michigan University, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.