Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release).
Analysis
New Mexico State's mechanical engineering program produces an interesting split decision: graduates start below both national and state medians at $62,813, but by year four their earnings jump 45% to $91,131—well above what most New Mexico engineering programs deliver. The lower debt load of $18,759 (nearly $6,000 below the national average) makes this trajectory particularly attractive for families concerned about immediate financial pressure after graduation.
The first-year numbers need context. While NMSU ranks in just the 10th percentile nationally, it sits at the 60th percentile among New Mexico's four engineering programs—essentially middle-of-the-pack regionally, but competing against schools nationwide that send graduates into higher-cost-of-living markets. The modest starting salary becomes far less concerning when you consider the strong upward earnings curve and the manageable debt burden, which represents just 30% of first-year income.
For New Mexico families, especially those qualifying for aid at this Hispanic-serving institution, the math works: lower debt than competing programs, earnings that accelerate quickly into the workforce, and in-state tuition advantages. The question is whether your student is comfortable with that slower initial earnings start, knowing the four-year outlook looks considerably stronger than what the first paycheck suggests.
Where New Mexico State University-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How New Mexico State University-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Mexico State University-Main Campus | $62,813 | $91,131 | +45% |
| Duke University | $89,938 | $101,532 | +13% |
| California State University Maritime Academy | $92,315 | $101,325 | +10% |
| New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology | $57,424 | $90,393 | +57% |
| University of New Mexico-Main Campus | $61,611 | $87,875 | +43% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New Mexico
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New Mexico (4 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,147 | $62,813 | $91,131 | $18,759 | 0.30 | |
| $8,115 | $61,611 | $87,875 | $17,014 | 0.28 | |
| $9,058 | $57,424 | $90,393 | $19,500 | 0.34 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
Explore Related Programs
Mechanical Engineering in New Mexico
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About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At New Mexico State University-Main Campus, approximately 40% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 82 graduates with reported earnings and 75 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.