Median Earnings (1yr)
$46,680
54th percentile
60th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$27,879
7% above national median

Analysis

Old Dominion's business program produces solid middle-class outcomes at a reasonable price. Graduates earn $46,680 in their first yearβ€”above both the national and Virginia mediansβ€”while taking on $27,879 in debt. That 0.60 debt-to-earnings ratio means new graduates face about seven months of income in loans, which is manageable compared to many business programs. The 60th percentile ranking among Virginia schools matters here: ODU outperforms most in-state competitors while charging far less than the elite privates, making it a sensible choice for families prioritizing value over prestige.

The earnings trajectory looks healthy, with a 21% jump to $56,328 by year four. This growth pattern suggests graduates are gaining traction in their careers rather than plateauing. With a robust sample size of 100+ graduates, these figures reflect consistent outcomes, not flukes. The institution's 91% admission rate and 37% Pell grant population indicate ODU serves a broad student base, yet still delivers above-average results.

For Virginia families weighing options, ODU presents a straightforward calculation: slightly above-median earnings and debt, with room for career growth. You won't match the $75,000+ starting salaries at William & Mary or Washington and Lee, but you also won't pay their tuition or face their admission hurdles. If your child is seeking a business degree without gambling on excessive debt, ODU delivers what it promisesβ€”a practical path to the middle class.

Where Old Dominion University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Old Dominion University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Old Dominion University$46,680$56,328+21%
Washington and Lee University$76,627$98,403+28%
William & Mary$75,038$85,678+14%
University of Richmond$68,151$79,209+16%
James Madison University$65,931$68,297+4%

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (43 total in state)

Scroll to see more β†’

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolk$12,262$46,680$56,328$27,8790.60
Washington and Lee UniversityLexington$64,525$76,627$98,403β€”β€”
William & MaryWilliamsburg$25,040$75,038$85,678$19,8120.26
University of RichmondUniversity of Richmond$62,600$68,151$79,209$20,5000.30
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburg$13,576$65,931$68,297$19,7500.30
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$60,678$60,297$22,5350.37
National Medianβ€”$45,703β€”$26,0000.57

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with business administration, management and operations graduates

Computer and Information Systems Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as electronic data processing, information systems, systems analysis, and computer programming.

$171,200/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Architectural and Engineering Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

$167,740/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers

Define, plan, or execute biofuels/biodiesel research programs that evaluate alternative feedstock and process technologies with near-term commercial potential.

$167,740/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Financial Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate accounting, investing, banking, insurance, securities, and other financial activities of a branch, office, or department of an establishment.

$161,700/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Treasurers and Controllers

Direct financial activities, such as planning, procurement, and investments for all or part of an organization.

$161,700/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Investment Fund Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate investment strategy or operations for a large pool of liquid assets supplied by institutional investors or individual investors.

$161,700/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Compensation and Benefits Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate compensation and benefits activities of an organization.

$140,360/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Human Resources Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate human resources activities and staff of an organization.

$140,030/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Sales Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the actual distribution or movement of a product or service to the customer. Coordinate sales distribution by establishing sales territories, quotas, and goals and establish training programs for sales representatives. Analyze sales statistics gathered by staff to determine sales potential and inventory requirements and monitor the preferences of customers.

$138,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Old Dominion University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 210 graduates with reported earnings and 224 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.