Business Administration, Management and Operations at Old Dominion University
Bachelor's Degree
odu.eduAnalysis
Old Dominion's business program produces solid middle-class outcomes at a reasonable price. Graduates earn $46,680 in their first yearβabove both the national and Virginia mediansβwhile taking on $27,879 in debt. That 0.60 debt-to-earnings ratio means new graduates face about seven months of income in loans, which is manageable compared to many business programs. The 60th percentile ranking among Virginia schools matters here: ODU outperforms most in-state competitors while charging far less than the elite privates, making it a sensible choice for families prioritizing value over prestige.
The earnings trajectory looks healthy, with a 21% jump to $56,328 by year four. This growth pattern suggests graduates are gaining traction in their careers rather than plateauing. With a robust sample size of 100+ graduates, these figures reflect consistent outcomes, not flukes. The institution's 91% admission rate and 37% Pell grant population indicate ODU serves a broad student base, yet still delivers above-average results.
For Virginia families weighing options, ODU presents a straightforward calculation: slightly above-median earnings and debt, with room for career growth. You won't match the $75,000+ starting salaries at William & Mary or Washington and Lee, but you also won't pay their tuition or face their admission hurdles. If your child is seeking a business degree without gambling on excessive debt, ODU delivers what it promisesβa practical path to the middle class.
Where Old Dominion University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Old Dominion University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Old Dominion University | $46,680 | $56,328 | +21% |
| Washington and Lee University | $76,627 | $98,403 | +28% |
| William & Mary | $75,038 | $85,678 | +14% |
| University of Richmond | $68,151 | $79,209 | +16% |
| James Madison University | $65,931 | $68,297 | +4% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (43 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,262 | $46,680 | $56,328 | $27,879 | 0.60 | |
| $64,525 | $76,627 | $98,403 | β | β | |
| $25,040 | $75,038 | $85,678 | $19,812 | 0.26 | |
| $62,600 | $68,151 | $79,209 | $20,500 | 0.30 | |
| $13,576 | $65,931 | $68,297 | $19,750 | 0.30 | |
| $15,478 | $60,678 | $60,297 | $22,535 | 0.37 | |
| National Median | β | $45,703 | β | $26,000 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with business administration, management and operations graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Financial Managers
Treasurers and Controllers
Investment Fund Managers
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Compensation and Benefits Managers
Human Resources Managers
Sales Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Old Dominion University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 210 graduates with reported earnings and 224 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.