Analysis
Old Dominion's economics degree looks like a solid middle-of-the-pack option based on what similar Virginia programs produce. The estimated $54,600 first-year earnings track exactly with the state median and sit comfortably above the $51,700 national benchmark for economics graduates. While this trails Virginia's elite programs—UVA economics grads start around $75,000—it reflects Old Dominion's position as an accessible public university serving a different student population.
The estimated $22,000 debt load is manageable, translating to a 0.40 debt-to-earnings ratio that suggests monthly loan payments around $245—roughly 5% of gross income. This level of debt shouldn't dominate your child's financial life after graduation, leaving room for other goals like saving for a car or apartment. Economics degrees tend to open doors beyond just economist roles, with graduates moving into business analysis, financial services, and consulting.
The real question is whether your child will thrive at Old Dominion specifically. With a 91% admission rate and solid support for lower-income students (37% receive Pell grants), it's built to serve students who may not have elite academic credentials but are serious about earning a practical degree. If the estimated earnings hold true, this represents reasonable value—but remember these figures come from peer programs across Virginia, not Old Dominion's actual graduate outcomes.
Where Old Dominion University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (28 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,262 | $54,643* | — | $22,000* | — | |
| $20,986 | $74,958* | $80,369 | $19,000* | 0.25 | |
| $64,525 | $71,737* | $110,050 | $23,399* | 0.33 | |
| $25,040 | $65,603* | $72,419 | $19,678* | 0.30 | |
| $13,576 | $62,286* | $86,390 | $18,575* | 0.30 | |
| $62,600 | $61,027* | $102,501 | $23,000* | 0.38 | |
| National Median | — | $51,722* | — | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Old Dominion University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 12 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.