Analysis
Randolph-Macon's biology graduates start slow but experience one of the strongest earnings trajectories you'll find—jumping from $33,361 to $55,443 in just four years, a 66% increase that outpaces most competitors. While first-year earnings rank modestly at the 60th percentile among Virginia biology programs, that rapid growth suggests graduates are successfully transitioning into higher-paying positions, whether in healthcare, research, or graduate school preparation. The $26,067 in median debt is slightly above state average but remains manageable given the four-year earnings outcome.
The catch is timing and patience. Your child will likely earn less than peers from Virginia Military Institute or Hampden-Sydney initially, but that gap narrows considerably by year four. This pattern often reflects graduates pursuing additional credentials or starting in lower-paid entry roles that lead to better opportunities. For families who can weather those leaner first couple years—whether through parental support or modest living arrangements—the numbers show meaningful payoff down the line.
If your student needs immediate earning power after graduation, higher-ranked Virginia programs might serve better. But for those planning to continue education or willing to invest in career development post-graduation, Randolph-Macon's biology program delivers solid returns relative to its debt burden, particularly for a school with an 83% admission rate that provides access to students across academic profiles.
Where Randolph-Macon College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Randolph-Macon College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Randolph-Macon College | $33,361 | $55,443 | +66% |
| Virginia Military Institute | $43,797 | $63,600 | +45% |
| University of Mary Washington | $35,194 | $54,144 | +54% |
| Shenandoah University | $40,980 | $53,262 | +30% |
| George Mason University | $34,719 | $53,237 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (38 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $48,002 | $33,361 | $55,443 | $26,067 | 0.78 | |
| $20,484 | $43,797 | $63,600 | $23,000 | 0.53 | |
| $52,388 | $41,876 | $48,487 | $24,500 | 0.59 | |
| $36,028 | $40,980 | $53,262 | $23,250 | 0.57 | |
| $36,774 | $37,458 | $51,790 | $27,000 | 0.72 | |
| $62,600 | $36,300 | $52,909 | $20,064 | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Randolph-Macon College, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 64 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.