Analysis
RIT's economics program lands right at the state median for first-year earnings—similar programs across New York typically produce graduates earning around $50,000—but the debt picture here deserves attention. At $27,082, graduates carry about $5,500 more than the state median for economics majors and nearly $4,300 above the national benchmark. That puts this program in the 5th percentile nationally for debt burden, meaning 95% of economics bachelor's programs saddle students with less debt.
The estimated debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.54 suggests manageable repayment—graduates would owe roughly half their first-year salary. However, that calculation assumes earnings track with peer programs statewide, and there's considerable variation among New York economics degrees. The top programs in the state produce graduates earning $80,000-plus in their first year, nearly double what typical programs deliver. RIT's selectivity (71% admission rate, 1378 SAT) positions it somewhere in the middle tier, but without actual earnings data for this specific program, there's uncertainty about where graduates land within that wide range.
The key question is whether RIT's economics degree justifies carrying above-average debt when peer programs in New York produce similar earnings with lighter loan burdens. If your child is drawn to RIT's co-op program or technical focus, that might tip the scales, but financially this looks like paying more for outcomes that comparable programs deliver at lower cost.
Where Rochester Institute of Technology Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (74 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $57,016 | $50,059* | — | $27,082 | — | |
| $66,246 | $85,860* | $103,309 | $16,750 | 0.20 | |
| $66,014 | $84,967* | $107,248 | $15,500 | 0.18 | |
| $69,045 | $83,135* | $117,355 | $25,000 | 0.30 | |
| $67,805 | $79,845* | $81,561 | $19,000 | 0.24 | |
| $67,024 | $77,274* | $103,456 | $17,500 | 0.23 | |
| National Median | — | $51,722* | — | $22,816 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Rochester Institute of Technology, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 36 similar programs in NY. Actual outcomes may vary.