Analysis
The estimated debt load of $25,970 for Saint Mary's biology program sits right at the typical level for Minnesota biology graduates, but the estimated first-year earnings tell a more concerning story. Based on comparable programs across Minnesota, graduates can expect around $36,000 in their first yearβwhich puts them near the state median but significantly trails stronger programs like Saint Cloud State ($44,166) and Metro State ($42,128). That initial earning power matters because with a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.72, graduates would need to dedicate most of their first-year income just to retire this debt quickly.
The four-year earnings figure of $67,659 suggests meaningful income growth over time, nearly doubling from that estimated starting point. This trajectory isn't unusual for biology majors, who often need additional credentials or experience to access better-paying positions. However, parents should recognize that Saint Mary's lacks the specific outcome data to confirm whether its graduates actually follow this pathβthese estimates draw from peer programs statewide, not this institution's track record.
Given Saint Mary's 89% admission rate and the availability of stronger-performing biology programs at public universities in Minnesota, the value proposition here hinges entirely on factors this data can't capture: research opportunities, graduate school placement rates, or specific career advising. Without confirmed outcomes for Saint Mary's own biology graduates, you're betting on the school's intangibles rather than proven employment results.
Where Saint Mary's University of Minnesota Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saint Mary's University of Minnesota | β | $67,659 | β |
| The College of Saint Scholastica | $28,195 | $72,626 | +158% |
| Winona State University | $38,666 | $60,023 | +55% |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $36,136 | $59,939 | +66% |
| Saint Cloud State University | $44,166 | $57,880 | +31% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (31 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $43,160 | $35,984* | $67,659 | $25,970* | β | |
| $10,117 | $44,166* | $57,880 | $24,450* | 0.55 | |
| $9,780 | $42,128* | $50,242 | $28,619* | 0.68 | |
| $49,758 | $40,937* | β | $27,000* | 0.66 | |
| $14,288 | $40,415* | $43,278 | $18,500* | 0.46 | |
| $10,498 | $38,666* | $60,023 | $22,665* | 0.59 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316* | β | $25,000* | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Saint Mary's University of Minnesota, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 25 similar programs in MN. Actual outcomes may vary.