Analysis
Physics programs in New York vary significantly in outcomes, and while Fredonia's specific graduate data isn't available, comparable programs across the state suggest first-year earnings around $48,600—right at the state median and slightly above the national benchmark of $47,700. This puts the program in the middle of the pack, trailing well-funded research universities like RPI ($60,300) but matching larger state schools. The estimated debt load of roughly $19,800 is notably lighter than both state and national medians, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.41 that signals manageable repayment.
The real question is whether a mid-tier physics degree positions graduates for the career trajectories that make the major worthwhile. Physics majors often pursue graduate school or pivot into engineering, data science, or software development—paths where the bachelor's degree is just the foundation. If your child plans to continue their education or leverage physics as a gateway into tech fields, the lower debt burden matters more than the initial earnings figure. However, if they intend to enter the workforce immediately with just the bachelor's, they should understand they're competing against graduates from programs with stronger industry connections and research opportunities.
Given the estimation uncertainty and Fredonia's position as a regional state school rather than a research powerhouse, have candid conversations about post-graduation plans. The affordable debt makes this a reasonable choice for students committed to graduate school or comfortable navigating career pivots, but less compelling for those expecting the degree alone to open specialized physics career doors.
Where SUNY at Fredonia Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (66 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,771 | $48,641* | — | $19,842* | — | |
| $61,884 | $60,348* | $88,071 | $20,270* | 0.34 | |
| $66,014 | $50,933* | — | $15,961* | 0.31 | |
| $7,340 | $48,908* | — | —* | — | |
| $57,016 | $48,374* | — | $27,000* | 0.56 | |
| $10,560 | $44,562* | $69,154 | $21,683* | 0.49 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At SUNY at Fredonia, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 6 similar programs in NY. Actual outcomes may vary.