Analysis
With estimated first-year earnings around $50,000 and debt near $20,000, comparable economics programs in New York suggest SUNY Oneonta's graduates enter a manageable financial situation. A 0.40 debt-to-earnings ratio means roughly five months of gross income to cover total borrowingβwell within the reasonable threshold that most financial advisors recommend staying under. These estimates align closely with both state and national medians for economics bachelor's programs, indicating this falls solidly in the mainstream rather than either extreme.
The economics degree landscape in New York spans an enormous range, from elite private institutions where graduates earn $80,000+ in their first year to more modest outcomes. SUNY Oneonta sits at the state's 70% admission rate with average academics, so expectations should match: peer programs typically produce steady middle-class starting salaries rather than finance-sector windfalls. The $20,000 debt estimate is actually lower than both state and national medians for economics programs, which matters when you're not commanding premium starting salaries.
The practical reality: if similar programs deliver what these estimates suggest, your child would start with debt they could reasonably pay down on an entry-level economics graduate's salary. That's fundamentally different from programs where debt exceeds annual earnings. The uncertainty here stems from insufficient data on this specific program's outcomes, not warning signs in the numbers themselves.
Where SUNY Oneonta Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (74 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,812 | $50,059* | β | $20,072* | β | |
| $66,246 | $85,860* | $103,309 | $16,750* | 0.20 | |
| $66,014 | $84,967* | $107,248 | $15,500* | 0.18 | |
| $69,045 | $83,135* | $117,355 | $25,000* | 0.30 | |
| $67,805 | $79,845* | $81,561 | $19,000* | 0.24 | |
| $67,024 | $77,274* | $103,456 | $17,500* | 0.23 | |
| National Median | β | $51,722* | β | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At SUNY Oneonta, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 36 similar programs in NY. Actual outcomes may vary.