Analysis
Texas A&M's genetics program starts slow but shows remarkable momentum, with graduates more than doubling their income within four years—from $31,519 to $52,557. That 67% earnings jump suggests this degree opens doors that take time to walk through, likely as graduates move into research positions, pursue advanced degrees, or transition into biotech roles. The $18,500 debt load is manageable, particularly given that mid-career trajectory. Being the only genetics bachelor's program in Texas makes state-level comparisons limited, but nationally, A&M graduates land around the middle of the pack initially, then pull ahead as their careers develop.
The real question for parents is whether they're comfortable with that first-year salary—which barely clears $30,000—knowing the payoff comes later. This pattern is typical for life sciences majors, where entry-level lab tech or research assistant positions don't pay much, but the degree serves as a foundation for upward mobility. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59 isn't alarming, especially since graduates typically reach $50,000+ by year four.
If your student is considering graduate school or a career in research or biotechnology, A&M's genetics program offers a solid foundation without crushing debt. Just set realistic expectations for those first couple of years out—the strong earnings growth demonstrates value, but it requires patience.
Where Texas A&M University-College Station Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all genetics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Texas A&M University-College Station graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $31,519 | $52,557 | +67% |
| University of Georgia | $19,112 | $63,674 | +233% |
| University of New Hampshire-Main Campus | $51,693 | $63,166 | +22% |
| University of California-Davis | $41,334 | $61,115 | +48% |
| University of Wisconsin-Madison | $38,388 | $54,177 | +41% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Genetics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,099 | $31,519 | $52,557 | $18,500 | 0.59 | |
| $19,112 | $51,693 | $63,166 | $26,994 | 0.52 | |
| $15,247 | $41,334 | $61,115 | $14,293 | 0.35 | |
| $9,992 | $39,052 | — | $15,000 | 0.38 | |
| $11,205 | $38,388 | $54,177 | $20,000 | 0.52 | |
| $10,497 | $33,330 | $49,980 | $21,631 | 0.65 | |
| National Median | — | $31,800 | — | $21,424 | 0.67 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with genetics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Genetic Counselors
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Biological Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
Bioinformatics Scientists
Molecular and Cellular Biologists
Geneticists
Biologists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Texas A&M University-College Station, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 36 graduates with reported earnings and 52 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.