Analysis
Based on Tennessee's special education programs, Tusculum graduates likely face higher debt loads than many in-state peers while earning similar starting salaries. The estimated $27,000 in debt sits well above Tennessee's median of $19,398 for this field, even as first-year earnings of around $44,404 match what similar programs across the state produce. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.61 means roughly seven months of gross pay to cover borrowing—manageable by most standards, but less favorable than what's typical for Tennessee special education teachers.
The consistency in earnings across Tennessee programs—whether at Tusculum, Memphis, or Carson-Newman—reflects the realities of teacher salary schedules that compress compensation differences regardless of where you earned your degree. What varies significantly is the debt students carry into those standardized pay scales. Special education teachers in Tennessee can expect stable employment and earnings that track closely with national benchmarks ($44,139), but the profession's modest starting salaries make borrowing discipline crucial.
For families committed to special education, this program leads to a reliable career with strong job security. However, the elevated estimated debt compared to state peers suggests exploring whether other Tennessee programs might offer similar credentials and certification at lower cost. The financial outcome depends heavily on keeping actual borrowing below these estimates—something worth clarifying directly with Tusculum's financial aid office before committing.
Where Tusculum University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $28,500 | $44,404* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $10,344 | $44,664* | $41,006 | $23,397* | 0.52 | |
| $34,700 | $44,404* | — | $19,398* | 0.44 | |
| $9,506 | $44,052* | $41,658 | $18,493* | 0.42 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Tusculum University, approximately 45% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in TN. Actual outcomes may vary.