Analysis
University of Arizona's mechanical engineering program delivers strong first-year outcomes at $75,211—beating the national median by over $4,000 and landing graduates in the 78th percentile nationally. That's solid performance from a highly accessible state university with an 86% admission rate. The debt load of $23,391 translates to a 0.31 ratio against first-year earnings, meaning graduates could theoretically pay off their loans with about four months of income. That's a manageable burden for an engineering degree that continues growing, reaching $84,259 by year four.
The Arizona context adds an interesting wrinkle. While U of A performs well nationally, it sits at the 60th percentile among the state's six mechanical engineering programs—essentially right at the state median of $74,290. Arizona State's programs edge slightly ahead at $75,146, though the differences are marginal enough that location preference and campus fit should matter more than a thousand-dollar earnings gap. The robust sample size (100+ graduates) means these numbers reflect real outcomes, not statistical noise.
For Arizona families, this represents a straightforward value proposition: accessible admission standards, reasonable debt, and first-year salaries that immediately support financial independence. The earnings trajectory is healthy without being spectacular, but mechanical engineering's appeal has always been reliability rather than explosive growth. If your student can handle the rigor, this program delivers what it promises.
Where University of Arizona Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Arizona graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Arizona | $75,211 | $84,259 | +12% |
| Duke University | $89,938 | $101,532 | +13% |
| Arizona State University Campus Immersion | $75,146 | $87,715 | +17% |
| Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott | $73,433 | $77,804 | +6% |
| Northern Arizona University | $63,252 | $76,817 | +21% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Arizona
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Arizona (6 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,626 | $75,211 | $84,259 | $23,391 | 0.31 | |
| — | $75,146 | — | — | — | |
| $12,051 | $75,146 | $87,715 | $20,500 | 0.27 | |
| $42,204 | $73,433 | $77,804 | $27,000 | 0.37 | |
| $17,450 | $68,391 | — | $27,000 | 0.39 | |
| $12,652 | $63,252 | $76,817 | $24,409 | 0.39 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Arizona, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 123 graduates with reported earnings and 112 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.